To read the texts click on the texts: 2 Kgs 5:1-15a; Lk4:24-30
The text begins with the words “Truly I tell you” which
is used six times in the Gospel of Luke and always to introduce a solemn
statement. Luke alone uses it here to introduce the proverb that follows. This
proverb is found also in Mark (6:4), Matthew (13:57) and John (4:44), but in a
different form there. In Luke, the proverb is given in a negative form and
“hometown” may also be translated as “home country”. This leads to the
interpretation that Jesus will be rejected not only by the people of Nazareth
(his hometown) but also by the whole of Israel (his home country).The
references to Elijah and Elisha are to reinforce the statement made namely that
the blessings of God were not restricted to one particular group or community
but were available to all peoples. No one was excluded from the graciousness of
God and from his bounty. This statement of Jesus enraged the people who were
listening to him and drove Jesus out of their town. Though they were hostile to
him, Jesus did not let that deter him, but continued to do what he was meant to
do.
This scene suggests that the basis for their hostility
toward Jesus was a difference in the way they read the Scriptures. The people
of Jesus’ hometown read the Scriptures as promises of God’s exclusive covenant
with them, a covenant that involved promises of deliverance from their
oppressors. Jesus came announcing deliverance, but it was not a national
deliverance but God’s promise of liberation for all the poor and oppressed
regardless of nationality, gender, or race. When the radical inclusiveness of
Jesus’ announcement became clear to those gathered in the synagogue in
Nazareth, their commitment to their own community boundaries took precedence
over their joy that God had sent a prophet among them. In the end, because they
were not open to the prospect of others’ sharing in the bounty of God’s
deliverance, they themselves were unable to receive it.
Not only is this scene paradigmatic of Jesus’ life and
ministry, but it is also a reminder that God’s grace is never subject to the
limitations and boundaries of any nation, church, group, or race. Those who
would exclude others thereby exclude themselves. Human beings may be
instruments of God’s grace for others, but we are never free to set limits on
who may receive that grace. Throughout history, the gospel has always been more
radically inclusive than any group, denomination, or church, so we continually
struggle for a breadth of love and acceptance that more nearly approximates the
breadth of God’s love. The paradox of the gospel, therefore, is that the
unlimited grace that it offers so scandalizes us that we are unable to receive
it. Jesus could not do more for his hometown because they were not open to him.
How much more might God be able to do with us if we were ready to transcend the
boundaries of community and limits of love that we ourselves have erected?
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