A JESUIT'S BLOG
Tuesday, 22 September 2026
Wednesday, September 23, 2026 - What does mission mean for you today? How and where will you proclaim it?
To read the texts click on the texts: Pro 30:5-9; Lk 9:1-6
his
passage may be seen as the culmination of the entire section Lk. 7,1 – 8,56. In
this section, we were shown the nature of Jesus’ Kingdom mission. The Twelve
now share in that same mission. These verses may be termed as the Mission
Discourse according to Luke. Though Luke has taken much material from the
Mission Discourse of Mark (see Mk. 6,6b-13), he has also made changes, which
bring out his meaning of mission more clearly. Before Jesus instructs his
disciples on how they must go about their mission, he gives them not only
authority as in Mark, but power and authority. This power and authority is
given not only over the unclean spirits as in Mark, but over all demons and to
cure diseases. Only in Luke are they also sent to “preach the Kingdom of God”.
This indicates that for Luke, mission is inclusive and includes both doing as
well as saying, both action as well as word.
Besides
power and authority, Jesus also gives the disciples a strategy for mission.
This may be summed up as detachment from things (take nothing for your
journey), persons (stay there and from there depart) and from events (and
wherever they do not receive you, when you leave shake off the dust from your
feet). Dependence ought to be only on the Providence of God. The rejection
shown Jesus is also in store for those sent by Jesus. The last verse in today’s
text, underscores the disciples’ obedience to the commands of Jesus by
reiterating the principal features of mission: preaching the good news and
healing the sick. That mission is universal is made clear in the last word,
“everywhere”.
As
missionaries today, we are called to continue to the Mission inaugurated by
Jesus and put into motion by his first disciples. It is a mission, which
includes every aspect of life and involves all persons. This means that we are
called not to be part-time missionaries or disciples, but on mission always and
everywhere.
Monday, 21 September 2026
Tuesday, September 22, 2026 - Would Jesus point to you as a member of his family? Why?
To read the texts click on the texts: Prov 21:1-6.10-13; Lk 8:19-21
Though
this text, which concerns the mother and brothers of Jesus, is found also in
Mark 3,21-22 and 3,31-35 and Matthew 12,46-50, Luke narrates it quite
differently from both. In Mark 3,33 and Matthew 12,48 Jesus asks who his mother
and brothers are. In Luke, however, Jesus does not ask this question, but says
simply when told that his mother and brothers desire to see him, that his
mother and brothers are those who hear the word of God and do it. Luke thus
gives a positive thrust to the scene unlike Mark and Matthew. It might be said
that while in Mark and Matthew Jesus seems to reject his physical family and
choose instead the crowd (so Mark) or his disciples (so Matthew), in Luke he
does not do so. This means that though family relations with Jesus are not
based on physical relations but on the word of God, his physical family does
indeed hear the word of God and acts on it.
We
might possess the name Christian because of our baptism, but this does not
necessarily mean that we belong to the family of Jesus. In order to belong what
is also necessary is putting into action what Jesus has taught.
Sunday, 20 September 2026
Monday, September 21, 2026 - St. Matthew, Evangelist - Matthew wrote a Gospel to share his experience of the Lord. What will you do to share your experience of Him?
To read the texts click on the texts: Eph 4:1-7,11-13; Mt 9:9-13
Most
scholars hold today that the Gospel of Matthew was written after Mark.
Matthew’s Gospel was the one that was used most often in the early Church and
so it has been placed before Mark in the Bible.
It
is known as the Ecclesial Gospel or the Gospel of the Church. One reason for
this is that Matthew’s thesis seems to be that since Israel for whom Jesus came
rejected Jesus as Messiah, the Church has become now the new and true Israel.
Also Matthew is the only one of the four Evangelists who uses the word
“Ekklesia” translated “Church” in his Gospel (16:18;18:17). There is however,
throughout the Gospel the tension between Particularism on the one hand and
Universalism on the other. The Jesus of the Gospel of Matthew is sent “only to
the lost sheep of Israel” (15:24; see also 10:6) and the same Jesus can tell
Israel “the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a nation
producing the fruits of it” (21:43).
Matthew’s
Gospel begins with the genealogy of Jesus, which goes back to Abraham. Joseph
is not called the father of Jesus but the husband of Mary (1:16) since Matthew
is clear that Joseph was not the biological father of Jesus. The birth of Jesus
is then narrated, followed by the visit of the wise men to Bethlehem and
Herod’s plan to kill Jesus. This leads the family to go to Egypt where they
remain till Herod’s death and then return to Nazareth. The birth, flight into
Egypt and return to Nazareth all fulfil scripture. Matthew then goes on to
narrate the Baptism of Jesus by John and Jesus’ temptations and his overcoming
them. Jesus then begins his public ministry in Galilee after calling the first
four disciples. Unlike Mark, which is a story, Matthew intersperses his
narrative with long discourses. The first of these is the Sermon on the Mount
(5:1-7,29). There are four other discourses in the Gospel. These are The
Mission Discourse (10:1-11:1), The parable Discourse (13:1-53), The Community
Discourse (18:1-19:1) and the Eschatological Discourse (24:1-26:1). Each of
these discourses ends in a similar manner with the words, “and when Jesus had
finished (7:28; 11:1; 13:53; 19:1; 26:1). This is also Matthew’s way of
focussing on the teaching of Jesus and giving it as much if not more importance
that the deeds of Jesus. Like in Mark, Jesus enters Jerusalem triumphantly, but
soon encounters opposition, which grows and leads to his arrest, passion and
death. The Gospel ends with accounts of the resurrection appearances of Jesus
to his disciples and what is known as the Great Commission, in which the
disciples are commanded to go to all nations and make disciples of them and
assured of the presence of the ever present Lord to whom all authority in
heaven and earth has been given (28:16-20).
The
text chosen for the feast contains the call of Matthew, and Jesus’ fellowship
with tax collectors and sinners. It is only in the Gospel of Matthew that the
tax collector is called Matthew. In Mark and Luke he is called Levi. However,
in the lists of the Twelve in both Mark and Luke, the disciple is named Matthew
and Levi does not appear. It is unlikely that Matthew and Levi refer to the
same person. It was rare for Jews to have two different Jewish names. The
reason for the author choosing the name Matthew remains unknown. However, in
the text what strikes one is that whereas most people who passed by the tax
office would see a corrupt official; Jesus was able to see a potential
disciple. It was Jesus’ way of looking that led to the transformation and the
response of Matthew to the call. In his response to the objection of the
Pharisees, Jesus responds with a common proverb about the sick needing a
doctor, and also quotes from Hoses 6:6, which here is interpreted to mean that
the mercy of God in Jesus is extended to all humanity and takes precedence over
everything else. All else must be understood in this light.
There
are times when we judge people too easily and many of these times our judgement
of them is negative. This is also how we often look at the whole of creation
and because we put labels on things, people and all else in creation, we may
miss out on the uniqueness that each possesses.
Saturday, 19 September 2026
Sunday, September 20, 2026 - Are you good because of fear of punishment or hope of reward or are you good because it is good to be good?
To read the texts click on the texts: Is 55:6-9;Phil 1:20-24,27; Mt 20:1-16
The
parable of the labourers in the vineyard, who are paid the same wages for
unequal work, is exclusive to the Gospel of Matthew. Many are of the opinion
that the original parable ended at 20:13 or 20:14a, and what follows from
20:14b–16 or 20:14-16 are Matthean additions. The parable narrates how the
landowner himself goes to the market to hire labourers at different hours and
even at the eleventh hour. While the first group of workers is told explicitly
that they will be paid the day’s wage which was one denarius, while the others
are told that they would be paid whatever is right. When the time for payment
arrives the focus is on the groups hired first and last, with the last being
paid before all the other. They are paid one denarius, which is the day’s wage.
The last are also paid what the landowner agreed with them. Since the parable
does not speak about the amount work done by each group or say that those who
were hired at the eleventh hour did as much work as those who were hired in the
morning, it leaves the reader stunned. This ending upsets and challenges
conventional values. The point that Jesus seems to make in the parable is that
the tax collectors and sinners will be given the same status as those who have
obeyed the law.
The
additions by Matthew stress the jealousy and envy of those who were hired in
the morning. The objection is not to what they have received but about the fact
that the others have received as much as they, which they regard as unfair. The
difference is that they have received what is theirs through their hard work
and effort; the others have received what they have because of the landowner’s
generosity.
If
one can identify with the group who complains, then it is time that one checks
one’s motivation whenever one does good, because if one does not, one will
continue to get frustrated at what one sees happening around one. Is the work
that you do reward in itself? Or do you expect another reward?
Friday, 18 September 2026
Saturday, September 19, 2026 - Do I usually focus more on the reaping than on the sowing? Do I focus more on the result than on the action? Do I focus more on the future than on the present?
To read the texts click on the texts:1 Cor 15:35-37,42-49; Lk 8:4-15
The
text of today combines both the Parable of the Sower (8:5-8) and the allegory
(8:11-15) {in an allegory, every element in the story is given a meaning. So,
the seed is regarded as the word of God, those along the path are the ones who
hear, and then the devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts, so
that they may not believe an be saved, and so on}. Though it is true that the
Sower disappears from the scene after he is first mentioned, and the seed takes
centre stage, the parable is really one of contrast between the beginning and
the middle, and the end. Thus, the Sower (whom the end will affect) is still an
important figure in the parable. Since many have confused the allegory with the
Parable, the meaning of the parable may have been missed. In this reflection we
will focus on the Parable.
The
farmer would sow along “the path”, because according to research done on the
agricultural practices in Palestine at the time of Jesus, the practice was to
sow seeds first and then plough it into the ground. Sowing on “rocky ground” is
not surprising because the underlying limestone, thinly covered with soil,
barely showed above the surface until the ploughshare jarred against it. Sowing
among “thorns” is also understandable, because this too will be ploughed up.
Though the ploughing of the three kinds of soil above will be done, it will
result in a loss, because in none of them will the seed grow. It will seem that
seventy-five percent of the effort is lost. While most of the parable focuses
on “sowing”, in the last verse it is already “harvest time”. The abnormal,
exaggerated tripling, of the harvest’s yield (thirty, sixty, a hundredfold)
symbolises the overflowing of divine fullness., surpassing all human measure
and expectations (A tenfold harvest counted as a good harvest and a yield of
seven and a half as an average one).To human eyes much of the labour seems
futile and fruitless, resulting in repeated failure, but Jesus is full of
joyful confidence; he knows that God has made a beginning, bringing with it o
harvest of reward beyond all asking or conceiving. In spite of every failure
and opposition, from hopeless beginnings, God brings forth the triumphant end,
which he has promised.
1. How do I react when most of my effort seems
to be in vain? Do I throw up my hands in despair? Do I give up? Do I get
despondent? Or do I carry on despite all odds? Do I continue to persevere? Do I
keep on keeping on?
2. How attached am I to the result of my action?
Can I plunge into the din of battle and leave my heart at the feet of the Lord?
3. Write down your response to this statement of
St. Ignatius – “WHEN YOU WORK, WORK AS IF EVERYTHING DEPENDS ONLY ON YOU YOY.
WHEN YOU PRAY, PRAY AS IF EVERYTHING DEPENDS ONLY ON GOD.”
4. Do you sometimes act as the “General Manager
of the Universe”? Will you resign from that position today?