A JESUIT'S BLOG
Tuesday, 29 September 2026
Wednesday, September 30, 2026 - What is preventing you from following Jesus unconditionally? What will you do about it today?
To read the texts click on the texts: Job 9:1-12,14-16; Lk 9:57-62
While
part of this text is found also in Matthew, the latter part (9,60b-62) is
exclusive to Luke. It concerns the would-be followers of Jesus, and Jesus’
warnings about what discipleship will entail.
To
the first would-be follower who promises to follow Jesus wherever he goes,
Jesus responds by stating clearly that unlike even the foxes that at least have
holes, he does not have anywhere he can call his own. If the would-be follower
is ready for this insecurity, he may follow.
The
second person is called to follow by Jesus, but responds by asking for
permission to bury his father. This was a duty that was binding on all devout
Jews. Jesus’ response is harsh and demands that the disciple be primarily
concerned about the kingdom.
The
third would-be follower puts conditions to his following namely that he wants
to say farewell to his family. However, here too the response of Jesus is
clear. Looking back while ploughing leads to a crooked furrow.
While
it is not necessary to give up the state of life one has chosen in order to
follow Jesus, what is to be understood is that following will necessarily mean
changing one’s style of life. It will mean a move from selfishness to
selflessness, from acquiring material possessions to sharing them with others
and from anything negative to everything that is positive.
Monday, 28 September 2026
Tuesday, September 29, 2026 - STS. MICHAEL, GABRIEL AND RAPHAEL - How often do you realise that God dwells IN you?
To read the texts click on the texts: Dan 7:9-10,13-14; Rev 12:7-12; Jn 1:47-51
The
three Archangels Michael (Who is as God? or Who is like God?), Gabriel
(Strength of God) and Raphael (God heals) are the only angels named in Sacred
Scripture. However, ancient apocryphal literature mentions others beside these
three, but the names are spurious.
Archangel
Michael is invoked for protection against evil and regarded as a Champion of
God’s people. Gabriel is mentioned four times in the Bible. Of these the most
significant are in the New Testament when he makes the announcement of the
birth of john the Baptist and Jesus to Zechariah and Mary respectively. Raphael
is mentioned in the Book of Tobit and is the one who heals Tobias’ blindness.
Raphael is not mentioned in the New Testament, but is invoked for healing and
acts of mercy.
The
choice of the Gospel reading from John is because of the mention of angels in
the last verse of the text. Though having an opinion about where the Messiah
would come from, Nathanael remains open to another revelation. Though sceptical,
he is willing to be convinced. Jesus addresses Nathanael as an “Israelite”
which signifies his faithfulness to the law and is used here in a positive
sense. He is without guile because though he has questions and even doubts, he
is open and receptive and willing to learn. Jesus’ intimate knowledge of
Nathanael and the revelation that he makes to him leads to a transformation in
Nathanael and he comes to faith. He responds to Jesus with a confession and
though he begins with Rabbi, he moves on to recognizing Jesus as Son of God and
King of Israel.
However,
Jesus responds by pointing out to Nathanael that this is only the beginning of
the revelation that Jesus makes. If he continues to remain open he will
experience even greater things. By means of a double “Amen”, Jesus points out
to Nathanael and to others there that he will be the bridge between heaven and
earth. Through the phrase “you will see heaven opened and the angels of God
ascending and descending upon the Son of Man.” (Jn 1:51) which combines images
from the descent of the Son of Man as narrated by Daniel (7:13) and the ladder
of Jacob’s dream in Genesis (28:12), Jesus states that Jacob’s ladder is
replaced by the Son of Man. He will be that place and person in whom the
earthly and divine encounter each other. He as Son of man will make God known.
The Son of Man becomes the place where the earthly and the heavenly, divine and
human, temporal and eternal meet.
When
looked at from this angle, the feast of the Archangels seeming to be saying to
us that our God is not merely in the heavens. Our God is not merely a God who
has created the world and left it to its own design. Rather our God is a God
who is intimately connected to the world and present to and in it. Our God is a
God who is concerned about our world and ever willing to lend a hand whenever
any one of us requires it.
Sunday, 27 September 2026
Monday, September 28, 2026 - How will you show through your actions that you belong to the kingdom?
To read the texts click on the texts: Job 1:6-22; Lk 9:46-50
his
scene shows the disciples debating among themselves as to which of them was the
greatest. The fact that this episode occurs immediately after Jesus has
predicted his passion, death and resurrection for the second time, shows that
the disciples have not understood the meaning of Jesus’ predictions. In his
response to their argument, Jesus puts a child by his side as an example of
what it means to be the greatest. The one who like a child acknowledges total
dependence on God, the one who does not have any visible means of support, is
the one who is greatest.
The
second scene in this section is the last one before Jesus turns towards
Jerusalem, and also shows the disciples of Jesus in a poor light. This is the
only scene in which the apostle John appears alone in the Synoptic Gospels.
Here he acts as the spokesman for the group. The reason why they try to stop
the unnamed exorcist is because he does not belong to the “inner circle”. The
irony is that they as disciples were not able earlier to cast out a demon
(9,40), and now someone who is not even part of their group is able to do so.
Jesus’ response calls for openness and tolerance. Jesus also seems to say that
one’s actions will determine who belongs and does not belong to the kingdom.
Even
two thousand years after Jesus, we do not seem to have understood the meaning
of what it takes to belong to the kingdom. We keep associating greatness with possessing
things or having authority to dominate. Authority for anyone who belongs to the
kingdom can only be translated as service.
Though
the Gospels do seem to indicate that Jesus came primarily for the Jews, his was
an inclusive approach. He excluded no one. All who were open to receive his
radical message were welcome to be part of his community. We need to be
constantly aware of this especially when we make such clear distinctions
between those of other faiths and ourselves. They are also called in their own
way.
Saturday, 26 September 2026
Sunday, September 27, 2026 - Not words, but deeds
To read the texts click on the texts: Ez.18:25-28; Phil.2:1-11; Mt 21:28-32
A
priest friend was telling me how during the time of a calamity in his town
because of which many people lost their belongings, he made an appeal during
his Sunday homily for people to come and help him reach out to those who were affected.
When he asked people to raise their hands to indicate if they would come, about
70% of the 500 people present raised their hands. He fixed the following
Saturday as the day on which they would go out to help. When the day came, five
people turned up. They said, but did not do. They had words but no action.
There
is an intimate connection between all three readings of today. In the reading
from Ezekiel, the prophet calls the people to realize that it is not God’s ways
that are unfair but their own. He asks the people to grow up and accept
responsibility for their actions and not lay the blame on God’s door. It is not
God who punishes or condemns, but punishment is the consequence or result of a
person’s wrong doing. The ones who persist in their evil ways condemn
themselves. Ezekiel’s portrayal is of a generous and forgiving God who wants
everyone to come back to him. Anyone who turns back to God will be accepted and
forgiven.
This
theme of acceptance and forgiveness is affirmed by Matthew in the Gospel text.
At the end of the parable of the two sons he says that those who turn to God
after renouncing their former evil ways will indeed be saved. This turning to
God has be a turning that is shown in action and not mere words.
It
is important to understand the immediate context. It is placed in the Gospel
almost immediately after Jesus has entered the temple in Jerusalem and
“cleansed” it. This action leads the chief priests and elders of the people to
question Jesus’ authority. It is in this context that the parable is told and
the audience continues to be the chief priests and the elders. It brings out
powerfully the fact that these who just questioned Jesus’ authority are
themselves rejecting the kingdom.
The
first son initially refuses his father’s request. It was culturally
unacceptable, so afterwards he does go and do what his father asks. Thus his
initial refusal is followed by eventual obedience. The second son not only
agrees to go but also reinforces this agreement by addressing his father as
“Lord”. However, he does not go and his initial agreement is followed by
eventual disobedience. Though the answer to Jesus’ question as to which son did
the will of the father is obvious and the Jewish leaders answer correctly. What
shocks and offends them is the application that Jesus makes. They are compared
with the son who was ready with words and even words of respect, but with what
remained mere empty words. Though God spoke to them through the Law and numerous
prophets, they had merely heard and not obeyed. The tax collectors and
prostitutes on the other hand, who are likened to the first son, are the ones
who are entering the kingdom and receiving salvation because they dared to do
so, even though they may have initially refused to listen.
The
second reading from Philippians provides the Christological foundation of such
conversion. Jesus himself is the model of the truly obedient son, who says yes
to his Father in the most radical and action oriented way. His actions match
his words. There is no dichotomy. In this he goes one better than the first son
in not only doing but also saying. The initial verses of the hymn explode with
verbs of action. Jesus did not grasp at equality with God; he emptied himself; he
took on the form of a slave; he came in human likeness; he was obedient to the
point of enduring the ignominy of death in one of the most shameful of ways: on
a cross. This is the attitude that true followers of Jesus are challenged to
adopt. In the second half of the hymn, the verbs then shift. God becomes now
the actor or doer exalting Jesus and giving him a name above every name. Doing
the will of the Father, for Jesus, was more than simply a matter of words; it
is always a matter of deeds. Appropriate and relevant action, accompanying the
words, is the way of a true disciple of Jesus.
The
repentance that today’s texts call for is a radical change of heart, mind and
vision that is seen in denying self and reaching out to everyone in need. It is
true that there will be times when, like the first son, we may say an initial
“I will not”, but when we dare to look at the example of Christ that continues
to shine brightly before us, we are challenged to imitate him and have that
same mind and heart. We are called to realize, like him, that if we dare to
open ourselves to obedience, even though it might not seen at first glance as
the best option, we too like him will conquer death and be that example which
the world so badly needs today.
Friday, 25 September 2026
Saturday, September 26, 2026 - Does it make sense to proclaim a “Suffering Messiah” today? How will you do it if it does?
To read the texts click on the texts: Eccl 11:9-12:8; Lk 9:43-45
The
second Passion prediction in the Gospel, which is our text for today, follows
immediately after Jesus’ mighty work in exorcising the demon in the previous
scene. It is only in Luke that Jesus announces his passion and death while “all
were marvelling at everything he did.” Only Luke adds the phrase, “Let these
words sink into your ears;” in order to bring out the gravity of the
pronouncement. He abbreviates the Passion prediction of Mark, so that his
passion prediction simply has “the Son of Man is to be delivered into the hands
of men.” Through this shortening, Luke focuses on Jesus’ “being handed over” or
“delivered”, and omits any reference to Jesus’ death and resurrection. Like in
Mark, here too the disciples’ are not able to understand. However, Luke gives a
reason for this, namely “it was concealed from them”, though he does not say by
whom.
It
is not easy for us to give up control. Most of us like to be in control of
every situation so that we do not need to depend on someone else. These verses
are calling us to understand that this is not always possible or even
necessary. There may be times when we need to give up control and especially to
God acting through humans if we are to be faithful to his will