A JESUIT'S BLOG
Wednesday, 15 April 2026
Thursday, April 16, 2026 - Have others been drawn to Jesus by the witness of your life?
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 5:27-33; Jn 3:31-36
These
verses contain what some think is John’s final witness to Jesus. Others see
them as the words of Jesus or the Evangelist. If the words are regarded as that
of John, then the “one from above” refers to Jesus and “the one from the
earth”, to John. If they are interpreted as the words of Jesus, then the same
refer to Jesus and the Jewish leaders. In either case, it is clear that Jesus
is the one from above. The testimony of both John and Jesus was rejected by
some to whom it was made. To accept the testimony of John and Jesus is to trust
God, since it is God himself who sent both. While John was sent to bear witness
to the light, Jesus was the light to whom John bore witness. Jesus, having been
sent by the Father, speaks what he has been commanded to by the Father. He has
received the gift of the Spirit and so is able to gift the Spirit to others.
The relationship between the Father and the Son is one of unconditional love.
This love results in the Father handing over all things to the Son. Thus, to
believe in the Son means to have life, to reject the Son means to call death on
oneself.
Whether
we regard the words as those of Jesus or of John, what is striking is that each
witness to the one he has been called to witness to. John was called to witness to Jesus, and he
does this perfectly. Jesus was called to witness to the Father, and he does
this like no one before him could ever do. The lives of both John and Jesus
resulted in many being drawn to Jesus and to his Father.
Tuesday, 14 April 2026
Wednesday, April 15, 2026 - How will you show that you have opted for light over darkness?
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 5:17-26; Jn 3:16-21
The
first verse of today’s text is one of the most well-known verses in the entire
Bible. It speaks of the unconditional love of God which was made visible and
tangible in sending his Son into the world. This was a free gift of God which
was accepted by some but rejected by others. The sending of the Son was so that
all may have eternal life. The primary purpose of sending the Son was not to
condemn, but to save. Yet, every person is free to decide whether he/she wants
this free gift. Acceptance of the gift of the Son of God results in salvation,
rejection means that one condemns oneself.
Though
the light has come, and people should normally have opted for it, some
preferred the dark. The reason why they did is because they did not want either
their deeds or their person to be exposed. Fear ruled their hearts. Those who
opted for the light opted for freedom and love.
It
is unthinkable that God would choose the manner of salvation that he did when
he sent his Son to save. God could have, like he did in the past, sent yet
another messenger or even a message. Yet, he opted for the most extreme of
measures when he sent a part of himself. It is even more stunning that this son
was sent, not to judge, but to draw people to God through love and forgiveness.
The primary task of Jesus, as his name suggests, was to be salvation to all.
The all inclusive nature of this salvation, and its availability to the whole
human race, is something that is possible only for God.
Monday, 13 April 2026
Tuesday, April 14, 2026 - Have you been tempted to give up or give in when things do not go the way you want them to go? Will you see in the cross you are carrying your own exaltation?
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 4:32-37; Jn 3:7-15
The
text of today repeats the last two verses of yesterday in order to situate the
question that Nicodemus asks in the following verse. To Jesus’ statement that
it is necessary for a person to be born of water and the spirit, or from above,
and that this birth, like the wind/spirit is a mystery that cannot be fully
grasped, Nicodemus responds with amazement. His question once again begins with
“How”. This indicates the limits that Nicodemus sets even before any revelation
can be made to him. This is the last time that Nicodemus will speak. He begins
with “How” and ends with “How”. He does not seem to have been able to go to the
deeper meaning and mystery to which Jesus was taking him. Though he is a
teacher himself, he has refused to learn and so, cannot understand.
Through
the monologue that follows, Jesus renews the offer of new birth through his
death, resurrection, and ascension. The “we” of Jesus, in the Gospel context,
stands for Jesus, John the Baptist, and the disciples of John, who followed
Jesus and witnessed to him. These witnesses speak from their own experience;
what they know, they say. If Nicodemus is not able to understand the simple
things, like being born from above and with water and the spirit, how will he
able to understand even greater mysteries than this? Jesus alone has the
authority to make the revelation of heavenly things since he has come from
heaven. He has the power on earth to reveal things of heaven. In 3:14, for the
first time, we come across what may be regarded as a passion, resurrection, and
ascension prediction in the Gospel of John. Jesus will be lifted up/exalted,
just as Moses lifted up/exalted the bronze serpent in the wilderness. The word
“hupsoo’ can mean “lift up” or exalt”. Thus, while the word might indicate the
physical act of “lifting up” the cross beam at the time of his crucifixion, it
can also mean his “exaltation”. Thus, in his crucifixion, Jesus will also be
exalted, yet there is no exaltation apart from the crucifixion. The consequence
of believing in Jesus lifted up/exalted is eternal life, which here means a
life lived in the constant presence of God.
It
is significant that for the Gospel of John, the very act of the crucifixion is
also seen as the act of the resurrection and ascension. Jesus dies, but only to
be raised to life and ascend to the Father. This insight is extremely important
for our lives as well, because it means that, if we accept it, our lives will
never be the same again.
It
says to us that, even when we are in extremely difficult situations and there
seems to be no light at the end of the tunnel, God continues to be there with
us. It says to us that, at moments when we think all is lost and we have no
hope, we must not give up or give in. It says to us that, even at those times
when we cannot fully understand why things happen the way they do and we are
tempted to throw in the towel, God continues to offer hope and consolation.
Sunday, 12 April 2026
Monday, April 13, 2026 - Have you, like Nicodemus, set limits on what God can and cannot do? Will you open yourself to “mystery” today? How will you show through three actions today that you are born from above?
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 4:23-31; Jn 3:1-8
The
first twenty one verses of Chapter 3 contain the dialogue between Jesus and
Nicodemus and a discourse of Jesus. The text of today contains the dialogue.
The
first verse introduces Nicodemus as a Pharisee and leader of the Jews. While on
the one hand, Nicodemus comes to Jesus and indicates a desire to seek and find,
on the other hand, he comes at night. Night, in the Gospel of John, is used in
opposition to light and represents separation from the presence of God.
Nicodemus
begins the dialogue by making a statement about Jesus’ identity. In addressing
Jesus as “Rabbi” (Teacher) he acknowledges Jesus right to teach. He goes even
further in acknowledging that Jesus is God’s emissary. However, this
affirmation is based on the signs that he has witnessed and Jesus does not
entrust himself to those whose faith is based on signs. Nicodemus does not
realize that what he has says about the origins of Jesus has a much deeper
meaning than the one he means. Jesus is not merely an emissary of God, but has
his origin in God. The “we’ of Nicodemus is to indicate that he does not speak
for himself alone, but for the community that he represents.
Jesus
does not respond directly to Nicodemus’s acknowledgement of him, but challenges
him with a teaching of depth. Jesus’ used of the Greek word “anothen” is a
classic case of double meaning with which the Gospel of John abounds. In this
technique, Jesus uses a word which can have two meanings. The listener always
picks the base or literal meaning while Jesus means the deeper meaning.
“Anothen” can mean “from above” or “again”. By use of this word, Jesus
challenges Nicodemus to move from the base or surface meaning to the deeper
meaning and understanding. Nicodemus does not make this move and interprets the
word at its surface level. Thus, he sets limits on what is and is not possible.
He questions the possibility of a person entering his/her mother’s womb since
he interprets “to be born anothen” to mean “to be born again”. Jesus, however,
speaks of a radical new birth from above.
To
explain further what he means, Jesus uses another set of images; “water and the
spirit”. This is an indication that, while on the one hand, entry into the
kingdom will require physical birth, through water, it will also require more.
It will require a spiritual birth, by the spirit. Entry into the kingdom will
require being born from above or by water and the spirit. Like the wind/spirit
which blows where it wills and can be felt and heard but not seen, so is birth
by the spirit a mystery that cannot be comprehended fully by finite minds.
There
are two related points that this text invites us to reflect on. The first of
these is the attitude of Nicodemus when he comes to Jesus. His opening “We
know” is already an indication that he has come with preconceived notions and
not with openness. It also indicates that he is of the opinion that he does not
need to learn anything. This is a dangerous attitude for one to have. Learning
never ends. While books, experiences, and the like teach us a number of things,
there are many things that we still do not know. We need to realize this and,
with this realization, must come an openness and desire to learn.
The
second and related point is the questions that Nicodemus asks. His closed
attitude prompts him to set limits on what God can and cannot do and his “we
know’ soon takes the form of “How can”. He is unwillingly to let God be God.
His categories are all well defined and no amount of explanation will break
through them. Sadly, he starts with “How
can’ and ends with the same words.
Saturday, 11 April 2026
Sunday, April 12, 2026 - How will your belief in the Living Lord show in action?
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 2:42-47; 1 Pet 1:3-9; Jn 20:19-31
The verses which make up
the Gospel text for today may be seen to be divided into four parts, all of
which are interconnected. The first of these is the appearance of the Risen
Christ to his disciples, and this is followed by his commission to them. The
third is the appearance of the Risen Christ to the disciples when Thomas is
present. The final part is the comments
made by the evangelist.
The disciples did not
believe the word of Mary Magdalene that the Lord had appeared to her and so,
they are behind closed doors. However, even closed doors do not pose a
hindrance to Jesus. He comes into their midst. His first words to the disciples
are his gift of peace. This is not merely a wish, but a gift, since it is with
his peace that they will be sent out into the world. This gift enables them to
substitute fearlessness for their fear, courage for their cowardice, and joy
for their sorrow. The manifestation of his hands and side is to indicate to
them that there is continuity. It is not a different Jesus who appears to them,
but the same Jesus, who was crucified, died, buried, and raised from the dead.
He is now, also, the Risen Christ. This manifestation enables the disciples to
see and recognise him. This is the reason for their joy.
However, the
manifestation serves another purpose as well, which is to send the disciples on
mission. The disciples are sent by Jesus, the Risen Christ, just as Jesus was
sent by the Father. In other words, they are to continue the mission that Jesus
began. As he received the gift of the
Spirit before his ministry, so too, the disciples receive the gift of the
Spirit from Jesus. The breath of Jesus on the disciples makes them a new
creation and readies them for their mission that is to forgive and retain sin
While this has been
understood as a basis for the Sacrament of Reconciliation, it seems, from the
text, that the mission is much deeper. The Commission is to “the disciples”,
which, in the Gospel of John, is a much larger group than the eleven or twelve.
It involves the entire faith community. It is the whole community that is
called to continue the mission of Jesus. This mission is not merely the
forgiveness or retention of sins that individuals commit. It is more than that. In the Gospel of John, sin is, more often
than not, a theological failing. It is the refusal to believe that Jesus is the
manifestation of the Father. It is the refusal to believe that Jesus reveals
God as no other does. Thus, when the disciples are commissioned to forgive and
retain sin, what they are really commissioned to do is reveal God to the world
as Jesus did. They will reveal God to
the world by the love they have for one another, and by the love they show to
others. They will make others see that God is, indeed, love. They will, through
their actions, invite others to share in this unconditional love. Those to whom
this manifestation is made are free to accept or to reject it. It is in this
acceptance or rejection that sins are forgiven or retained. Acceptance means
forgiveness. Rejection means that sins
are retained.
This interpretation is
confirmed when we realise that one reason why Thomas did not believe the
disciples when they told him that they had seen the Lord, was because he was
not able to see in their words and actions a manifestation of the love of
Jesus. They were as they had been before the revelation that Jesus made to
them. There did not seem to be any marked change in their behaviour. They were
not able to convince him that the Lord had, indeed, appeared to them. However,
Jesus will use, for Thomas, that way which will bring him to faith. In this,
Thomas is as “doubting” as the disciples and no more so. Thus, in this scene,
the focus of attention is not Thomas, but Jesus. The focus is on the generous
offer of himself that Jesus makes to Thomas, an offer that Jesus made to so
many others, so often in his life time. After his resurrection, Jesus continues
to give. Thomas responds with the most powerful, complete and the highest
acclamation for Jesus found in the Gospels: “My Lord and my God!” Jesus is,
indeed, Lord and God. The words of Jesus to Thomas after the acclamation
include future generations of believers. It is not necessary to have external
sight to come to faith. It is not necessary to touch and to feel to come to
faith. It is not necessary to have tangible evidence to come to faith. We, who
believe without having seen, are invited, like Thomas and the other disciples,
not merely to believe in the resurrection, but to believe in the revelation of
Jesus as the Son of God. We are invited
to believe in his unique relationship with God. We now have life in abundance
because Jesus has completed his work on earth and returned to the Father
He is, as the second
reading of today informs us, the one who has been raised by the father. He who
was dead is alive forever and it is he who holds the keys of the kingdom. It is
the same Lord who gave Peter and the first disciples the power to heal and make
whole. It is the same Lord who gave Peter and the disciples the power to reach
out in love. It is the same Lord who
gave Peter and the disciples the power to make him manifest in their every word
and action so that others will be brought to believe.
It is the same Lord who
gives us this power today. What will we do with it?