A JESUIT'S BLOG
Sunday, 8 November 2026
Monday, November 9, 2026 - Dedication of the Lateran Basilica - We are each and as a whole part of CHURCH
To read the texts click on the texts: Ez 47:1-2,8-9,12; 1 Cor 3:9-11,16-17;Jn2:13-22
The
Basilica of St John Lateran is the cathedral of Rome, the cathedra, or Chair,
at which the Bishop of Rome, the Pope, presides. In order to express devotion
and unity of all Catholics to the successor of Peter, the Church commemorates
the dedication of the Lateran Basilica. Since the Pope presides in charity over
the universal Church, the Lateran Basilica is affectionately called the
"mother and head of all the churches of Rome and the world".
When
the Cathedral in Milan was finished, in the vast throng of people assembled for
the dedication, a little girl cried out in childish glee, as she pointed to it:
I helped build that. One of the guards challenged her: “What? Show me what you
did.” The girl replied, “I carried the lunch box for my father, while he worked
there.” The cathedral, the Church the Basilica is not primarily a building but
the people of God. Each of us and all of us help build up the Church.
It
is interesting but mainly revealing that the gospel reading chosen for this
feast in which we celebrate the Lateran Basilica would be Jesus cleansing the
Temple. Much like the Temple was a significant and symbolic building for the
Jewish people the Lateran Basilica serves in this capacity for us.
The
first Christians gathered to pray in private homes. To be a Christian was for
the first three hundred years after the Resurrection of Christ a crime of
treason against the Roman state. Therefore, believers would meet secretly to
hear the Gospel and break the bread. Today's feast commemorates the end of
those many long years of terrible persecutions and martyrdom and the dedication
of the Christians' first public place of worship.
While
this was a welcome change for the first Christian community, it also began to
soon struggle with a dilemma. The source of Jesus' power is found in weakness
and poverty. While being an underground church this was easy to accept. Now,
being accepted by the state, Christianity's power began to be aligned with fame
and fortune, buildings and property, prestige and status. The church began to
take on the political structure of the Roman state. Officials began to be
identified by secular titles such as “prince of the church" (Cardinal) and
"lord" (Bishop).While it is advantageous to have a place to worship
and also advantageous to have a structure to maintain a sense of order, both,
however, can also prevent us from encountering God by presenting an image of
God that is quite different from the one that Jesus presented and revealed.
Writing
during the period of Exile, the prophet Ezekiel dreamed of returning to his
home in Israel and especially to the Temple. The vision narrated in the first
reading of today is of water flowing from the Temple giving abundant life to
the valley below, even to the arid, lifeless region around the Dead Sea.
However, at the time of Jesus, this life-giving water had dried up and the
temple was no longer what it ought to have been.
The
cleansing of the Temple is an incident that is narrated by all four evangelists.
However, there are significant differences in the manner in which John narrates
it when compared with the Synoptic Gospels. In John, the incident appears at
the beginning of the Gospel and immediately after the Cana miracle of turning
water into wine, and so sets the stage for the kind of revelation of God that
Jesus makes in this Gospel. The temple in Jerusalem was considered the dwelling
place of God on earth and a place where people expected to encounter God in
prayer and sacrifice. However, as is evident in the actions of Jesus, the
Temple had become instead a market place. When one considers that some trade
and exchange of Tyrian coins for Roman or Greek coins was absolutely necessary
for worship to proceed smoothly, one realizes that this action of Jesus is
extremely radical and goes to the root of the meaning of worship and
encountering God.
All
religious institutional rootedness whether in the form of worship, unjust
social systems or repressive religious practices are challenged by this action
of Jesus. Zeal for his Father’s house
did indeed consume him when it led to his passion and death at the hands of
religious authorities. While he was aware that this would be one of the main
actions that would lead to his death, Jesus went even further when he pointed
to himself as the new Temple, the new place of worship. In him a person
encounters God as never before.
Thus,
Christians, being identified with Christ in Baptism, are also temples of God,
living temples of the Holy Spirit. Paul reminds the early Christians of the
community at Corinth that they are themselves God’s Temple. God, in Christ,
dwells in each one. Moreover, the whole community of Christians forms a temple,
in which each Christian is a living stone, with Jesus himself as the cornerstone.
It
is in the context of these readings that we must ask ourselves what we are
really celebrating today. While it is true that the very orderly, stable and
universal structure is surely to be celebrated in this feast and we need the
certainty and conviction that comes from something that is consistent and
bigger than ourselves, we also need to accept the fact that this is not all
that the Church is. We also celebrate weakness in today’s feast. First, the
weakness and numerous failures of each of us individuals who make up the
Church, and also the failures and shortcomings of the Church as a whole. Both
are in constant need of cleansing by the head of the Church Jesus Christ who
continues to make all things whole.
Saturday, 7 November 2026
Sunday, November 8, 2026 - Will the lamp of your life have enough oil to welcome the Lord when he comes?
To read the texts click on the texts: Wis 6:12-16; 1 Thess 4:13-18; Mt 25:1-13
The
themes of wisdom and preparedness dominate the readings of today. If the first
reading is a description of what wisdom is, where she may be found and the
consequences of finding her, the Gospel reading of today narrates in practical
terms who the wise person is.
Wisdom
according to the first reading of today does not hide herself, but continues to
make herself available to all who seek her. One who does indeed find her will
act prudently and so be free from all kinds of tensions, worries and lack of
preparedness. The wise person will be ready at all times and every time.
The
parable of the ten bridesmaids narrates graphically the consequences of acting
wisely and foolishly. It has no parallel in the Synoptics and is special to the
Gospel of Matthew. We are told right at the beginning of the parable that five
of the bridesmaids were foolish and five were wise. This is because we cannot
tell this just be looking at them. All ten have come to the wedding; all ten
have their lamps burning; all ten presumably have on their gowns. The readiness
is what distinguishes the wise from the foolish. Five are ready for the delay
and five are not. Five have enough oil for the wedding to start whenever the
bridegroom arrives; the foolish ones have only enough oil for their own timetable.
The point is not so much falling asleep, but readiness at the hour when one is
tested. It is thus, not being called that is important but being tested, not
the lamp but the oil, not membership in the church but deeds.
For
Matthew, “watching” does not mean that one lives in constant fear of missing
the time. Instead, “watching” means following the command of Jesus in such
constant, complete, and undivided obedience that it is all right to sleep until
the time of the Parousia (the second coming of the Lord), because one is always
ready and need not change at the last minute. In short, the uncertain time of
the parousia becomes completely immaterial for those who always do the will of
the Father. Such a person is not concerned about the delay of the bridegroom.
Such a person is not worried about the time of the coming. Such a person even
though asleep is still ready.
This
readiness is possible because of the promise and example of Jesus as narrated
by Paul in the second reading of today. We are sure of victory because Jesus
has conquered death once for all. For us as believers, salvation is assured and
thus our task is to be concerned not with times and seasons but watchfulness
and readiness. If we are so ready, the time and season will not matter because
of the promise of the Lord.
The
texts of toady are therefore calling us to watchful readiness. No one knows the
hour when the Lord will decide to come. Delay can be interpreted to mean that
the Lord is allowing us the time to get ready and prepare ourselves for his
coming, whenever that may be.
It
is easy to be good for a day if goodness is seen only as a means to an end. It
is easy to be merciful for a day if mercy is seen only as a means to an end.
However, if we see goodness and mercy and everything that is positive as an end
in itself, then it is possible to be good and merciful and positive always. We
are called then to be like the wise ones with our lamps always burning so that
we will then be able to welcome the Lord whenever he comes.
Friday, 6 November 2026
Saturday, November 7, 2026 - Will you do all that you do today to the best of your ability?
To read the texts click on the texts: Phil 4:10-19; Lk 16:9-15
These
verses are found only in the Gospel of Luke and continue what was begun in
16:1-8, but also make a new beginning with the phrase, “and I tell you” in
16:9.
The
disciples are called to use wealth to make friends. If they use their wealth to
help others, they can be assured that they would be welcomed into their homes
when their wealth is all used up. The person who is faithful in little will
also be faithful in much. However, one who is unfaithful in little will also be
unfaithful in much. And, if a person is not able to manage honestly that which
is given in trust he/she will surely not be given what actually belongs to
him/her. If that person cannot be faithful with worldly wealth that has been
entrusted to their care by God, how can God give them their treasure in heaven?
While
wealth must be used, it must never be allowed to control a person or use
him/her. Wealth must be at the service of human beings not be served by them.
God alone is the one to be served.
Thursday, 5 November 2026
Friday, November 6, 2026 - If you were told that you have only one more day before the Lord called you to himself, what three decisions would you make?
To read the texts click on the texts: Phil 3:17-4:1; Lk 16:1-8
The
text of today contains a parable found only in the Gospel of Luke and which is
often titled as the Parable of the Dishonest Steward.
In
the Parable, the steward is about to be dismissed because of charges against
him of squandering his master’s property. Since he does not want to have to do
manual labour or beg after his dismissal, he responds to the crisis in his life
by taking the decision of reducing the debtor’s debts.
The
amounts mentioned are all large, and indicates commercial rather than household
transactions. By the reduction of the debts, he gains the favour of his
master’s debtors, which will stand him in good stead in the future. It is not
clear whether the steward acted dishonestly through this action, because some
presume that he was foregoing his own commission or acting righteously by
excluding the interest prohibited by Deut 23:19-20.
Despite
this, however, most prefer the interpretation that the steward continued to be
dishonest and arbitrarily reduced the amounts of the debts. By doing this, the
steward casts an aura of goodness on his master and also provides for his own
future.
The
point of the parable of the parable is not so much honesty or dishonesty, but a
call to cast caution aside, seize the opportunity and make provisions for the
future before God. The kingdom is here.
Wednesday, 4 November 2026
Thursday, November 5, 2026 - Do you believe that you have been forgiven/accepted/loved? Will you forgive/accept/love in return?
To read the texts click on the texts: Phil 3:3-8; Lk 15:1-10
While
the parable of the Lost Sheep, which makes up part of our text today, is also
found in the Gospel of Matthew, the parable of the Lost Coin is found only in
the Gospel of Luke. Also the setting for the parable of the Lost Sheep is
different in Matthew and Luke. Whereas in Matthew it is part of the Community
Discourse, in Luke it is told in the context of Jesus’ table fellowship. i.e.
his eating with tax collectors and sinners, .and the murmurings of the
Pharisees and the scribes because of this act.
In
the first story of the Gospel text of today, the shepherd leaves the ninety-nine
sheep to go in search of the lost one. The joy of finding the lost sheep is
compared with the joy that God “feels” over the repentance of one sinner. By
implication, Jesus’ action in accepting sinners and eating with them reflects
God’s gracious spirit toward those who were held in contempt by the Pharisees
and scribes.
The
second parable, that of the Lost coin features a woman with ten coins. A
drachma was a silver coin worth about a denarius, or a day’s wage. Hence ten
drachmas was not a great sum of money. This makes it clear that the parable is
pointing not to the great monetary value of the coin or loss but to the human
reaction to prize what is lost, even if it is of lesser value than what one
still possesses. Since in this parable there is no comparison with the other
nine coins like there was in the Parable of the Lost Sheep with the ninety-nine
who had no need of repentance, the parable focuses even more sharply on God’s
joy at the recovery of what had been lost.
The
parables therefore seem to focus not on the need for repentance but on the
rejoicing and the call to the righteous to join in the celebration. Whether one
will join in the celebration will reveal whether one’s relationships are based
on merit or mercy. Those who cannot rejoice exclude themselves from God’s
grace.