Tuesday, 6 October 2026
Wednesday, October 7, 2026 - Our Lady of the Rosary
To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 1:12-14; Lk 1:26-38
The
Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary was formerly known as the Feast of Our Lady of
Victory. Legend has it that Our Lady appeared to St. Dominic in 1208, and gave
him the Rosary to be used as a tool against all kinds of challenges.
Our
Lady of the Rosary, also known as Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary, is a title
of the Blessed Virgin Mary in relation to the Rosary. The Feast of Our Lady of
the Rosary is October 7. It was formerly known as the Feast of Our Lady of Victory.
The development of the Rosary as a form owes much to the followers of St.
Dominic. On October 13, 1917, Our Lady of Fatima told the children, “I am the
Lady of the Rosary”.
The
text chosen for the feast relates a scene immediately after the announcement of
the birth of John the Baptist and contains the announcement of the birth of
Jesus. There are many similarities in the annunciations to Mary and to
Zechariah. The angel Gabriel is the one who makes both announcements. Both
Zechariah and Mary are called by name and exhorted not to be afraid. Both ask a
question of the angel, and it is the angel who tells them what name each child
is to be given. It is the angel who
predicts what each child will turn out to be. However, even as there are
similarities, there are differences in the narratives. While the announcement
to Zechariah comes in the Temple and as a result of his fervent prayer, the
announcement to Mary comes (apparently) when she is in her home and it is
unanticipated. While Zechariah and his wife Elizabeth are advanced in age, Mary
has not yet stayed with her husband, and so is a virgin. The birth of John to
parents who are past the age of child bearing is a miracle, but even greater is
the miracle of the birth of Jesus, who would be born through the Holy Spirit,
and to a virgin. Even as John the Baptist goes with the spirit and power of
Elijah, Jesus will be called “Son of God”. Luke clearly wants to show John as
great, but only the forerunner of the Messiah, Jesus, who is greater.
Here,
too, like in the case of the announcement of the birth of John the Baptist, God
intervenes in human history. Mary though
betrothed or engaged to Joseph, who was of David’s family, had not yet lived
with him. This she would do only after marriage, which would be one year after
the betrothal. The angel greets Mary as the recipient of God’s grace. She has
opened herself to the promptings of God’s Spirit. While Zechariah was gripped
with fear at the very appearance of the angel, in the case of Mary, it is the
angel’s greeting that perplexed her. The angel reassures Mary and makes the
announcement, not only of Jesus’ birth, but of who he will be and all that he
will accomplish.
In
response to this announcement Mary, like Zechariah, asks a question. While both
questions seem similar, it is clear that Zechariah’s question expressed doubt
and asked for a sign, as is evident in the angel’s words before Zechariah is
struck dumb. Mary’s question, on the other hand, is a question asked in faith.
Mary did not question the truth of the revelation like Zechariah did. She asked
only for enlightenment on how God would accomplish this wonderful deed. This
will be accomplished in Mary through the work of God’s spirit. This is why the
child will be called holy. Luke probably also intends to convey here that it is
not merit on Mary’s part that obtained for her what she received, but God’s
generous gift in the Spirit.
The
evidence that what the angel has announced will indeed take place is the
pregnancy of Elizabeth, for nothing is impossible for God. Mary responds, not
merely with a Yes, but by asking that the Lord work in her to accomplish all
that he wants. The annunciation would not have been complete without Mary’s
trusting, obedient response.
Today,
many assume that those whom God favours will enjoy the things we equate with a
good life: social standing, wealth, and good health. Yet Mary, God’s favoured
one, was blessed with having a child out of wedlock who would later be executed
as a criminal. Acceptability, prosperity, and comfort have never been the
essence of God’s blessing. The story is so familiar that we let its familiarity
mask its scandal. Mary had been chosen, “favoured,” to have an important part
in God’s plan to bring salvation to God’s people, but it is unthinkable that
God would have forced Mary to have the child against her will. Mary is an
important example, therefore, of one who is obedient to God even at great risk
to self.
When
we think of or reflect on Mary, the one word that comes to mind to describe her
whole life is the word, AMEN, a word which may be translated, “so be it”, “your
will be done”, “do whatever you want to do in my life”. This was, indeed,
Mary’s constant response to every situation in her life, especially when she
could not understand why things were happening the way they were. The text of
today is, then, a call and challenge to each one of us, that we, too, like
Mary, might be able to say YES to all that God wants to do in our lives. It is
a challenge to be open and receptive to the Spirit of God, so that we, too,
might be able to give birth to the Saviour in our hearts.
Monday, 5 October 2026
Tuesday, October 6, 2026 - Will you like Martha, presume to tell Jesus what he ought to do, or will you like Mary listen to what he would like you to do?
To read the texts click on the texts: Gal 1:13-24; Lk 10:38-42
This
text, which speaks of the encounter of Martha and Mary with Jesus, takes the
form of a pronouncement story (a story in which a saying of Jesus stands out
and is the focus of the story). While the Gospel of Luke explicitly mentions
women disciples of Jesus, here Mary is even sitting at the feet of Jesus and
listening to his teaching, something unthinkable at the time of Jesus. By
sitting at his feet, Mary is acting like a male, and in doing so neglects her
duty of helping to prepare the meal. This action of Mary also results in
bringing shame upon her house. Though justified Martha’s protest is put
negatively by her. It is clear that her focus is not the Lord, but herself. She
is concerned not with her service of the Lord, but the trouble that it is causing
her because she is left alone to serve. The response of Jesus to Martha is the
main point of the story and the pronouncement. The repetition of her name is a
mild rebuke. Her “cares” have prevented her from unhindered devotion and
attention to the Lord. Mary has chosen the one thing necessary and that is the
Lord. Martha presumes to tell Jesus what he should do; Mary lets Jesus tell her
what to do.
There
are times when we do things not because we are convinced that they have to be
done but because we want the approval of others or we want others to know how
hard we are working. These are selfish acts and do not bring grace. The act
that does bring grace is when we do what has to be done simply because it has
to be done and expect nothing in return.
MEETING FRANCIS AGAIN, THROUGH CARLO CARRETTO
Around fifty years ago, during a period of searching for my own path forward, my sister Svetlana gave me a copy of Carlo Carretto’s Letters from the Desert. At that time, my reading list fluctuated between George Orwell, Somerset Maugham, and St. Thérèse of Lisieux, alongside books on law and finance. Yet, it was Carretto’s words that gripped me; I returned to that book more than twenty times, finding myself renewed and deeply moved with every reading.
This initial encounter sparked a lifelong devotion. I collected
every book Carretto ever wrote and closely followed his community's footprint
in India. Last year, that fifty-year journey came full circle. While visiting
Assisi with Svetlana and her family, we transitioned from a meditative time
with St. Francis to visit Carretto’s own final resting place in Spello, nestled
in the Umbrian landscape. It was a deeply moving pilgrimage to the grave of a
man who lived as a devoted follower of Francis, passing into eternity on the
saint's feast day: October 4, 1988.
Why bring you to this intersection of my personal journey
and these two spiritual giants?
As we celebrate the 800th anniversary of the enduring wonder
named Francis of Assisi, I want to invite readers in India to engage with him
in a contemporary mould. To do that, no one serves as a better bridge than the
mystic Carlo Carretto. In his fictionalized autobiography I, Francis,
Carretto boldly adopts the first-person voice of the saint, instantly
dismantling the romanticized caricature of a man who merely talks to birds. He
presents Francis not as a medieval curiosity, but as a disruptive, living
prophet whose radical embrace of the Gospel serves as a direct indictment of
modern greed, urban consumerism, and spiritual complacency.
I offer you these reflections and excerpts from this
profound work, hoping it will prompt you to read the book itself and better
relish the true spirit of Saint Francis.
The Interior Desert: Radical Poverty and Naked Faith
In the book, Carretto’s Francis insists that poverty was
never a mere lifestyle choice or an exercise in philanthropy. As the saint
reflects, "Poverty did not consist in helping the poor, it consisted in
being poor." It was a necessary stripping away of the human ego to
encounter God in absolute vulnerability. Carretto writes through the voice of
Francis: "Poverty is not just a lack of things; it is a lack of self. It
is the vacuum into which God can pour His love."
External lack is merely the beginning, for "true
poverty went to the bottom of things, and touched the spirit." This
perspective resonates deeply with the spiritual heritage of India, beautifully
mirroring the ancient concept of aparigraha (non-possession) and the
ascetic path of the sannyasi. Francis notes that "putting a little
money aside, keeping a larder, buying a house" would have meant a
devastating "lack of trust in my Lord." True spiritual wealth begins
when physical ownership ends, shifting the soul from the "eros of easy
things" to the profound "agape of heroes of the spirit."
Crucially, this path is not a platform for social activism
or systemic restructuring. Francis clarifies that his "choice to be poor,
then, was not a social or political choice, but a mystical one." He did
not set out to organize a political pressure group or engage in standard class
struggle. He recognized that while revolutions fight for the working classes,
"nothing changed, because these people did not change hearts." For
him, the Gospel was a call to look beyond temporal structures: "It is not
enough to change laws. You have to change hearts."
For a reader navigating the hyper-materialistic, upwardly
mobile realities of modern mega-cities like Mumbai or Bengaluru, Carretto’s
Francis offers a sharp wake-up call to look past "a life of easy
pleasure." He models a journey that transcends all human constructs,
civilizations, and conventions, reminding us that true liberation is found not
in what we accumulate, but in what we have the courage to discard.
The Armor of Peace: Non-Violence and Unarmed Love
Just as Francis’s radical poverty was a mystical surrender
rather than a political statement, his response to a violent world bypassed the
conventional logic of warfare and strategic defense. For a modern reader
grappling with global strife or systemic conflict, Carretto’s Francis offers a
timeless pattern of deep, active non-violence. He did not wage war for justice,
even when the suffering of the poor seemed to demand it. Instead, he introduced
a method of combating injustice that relied on entirely different weapons:
humility, presence, and unarmed love.
By stepping out onto the open road without a script or a
shield, Francis showed that the only way to break the cycle of human violence
is to absorb it rather than reflect it back. In a world defined by division,
his life remains a radical blueprint for peace built from the inside out.
Rebuilding from Within: A Quiet Meditation on a Broken,
Beloved Church
For Carretto, this deep interior stripping this radical
detachment from worldly constructs was never meant to drive the believer away
from the community. It was designed to anchor them deeply within it, even when
that community is terribly flawed. The absolute vulnerability born in the
desert of poverty becomes the precise tool needed to face the institutional
Church.
“Repair it.” When the Lord spoke these words to Francis from
the crucifix at San Damiano, Francis first looked at the crumbling stone walls
around him. It takes time for human hearts to understand the vastness of God’s
designs. Francis soon realized the call wasn't just to rebuild a small, quiet
refuge in the woods, but to steady a great Church stretching across the earth
"the one founded by Jesus himself who at Saint Damian had spoken to me,
telling me straight out, 'Repair it.'"
For more than two thousand years, the gates of hell have
targeted the Church, yet they have not prevailed. Yet, anyone who deeply loves
the Church today knows the heavy grief of looking at its wounds, power
dynamics, and the heavy burden of "shameless wealth" and
"involvement with power politics." And yet, like Francis, we are
called to stay, to love, and to labor with an enduring, quiet hope.
Writing with the hindsight of eight centuries, Carretto’s
Francis does not ignore the historical corruption or wealth of the
ecclesiastical hierarchy. He addresses the reality of having "seen no
poverty in the halls of the Vatican." Yet, instead of advocating for a
schism or walking away in bitter anger, Francis models an agonizing, fierce
loyalty. He recognizes a profound debt, asking us directly: "Who would
have handed down to us, across twenty centuries, the teachings of our dear Lord
Jesus? Who would have encouraged us in the truth, reassured us in the path we
had undertaken?"
This is the great mystery we live with: the Church is
simultaneously holy and broken, divine and deeply human "at once
indefectible by divine promise, and capable of scandalizing... by its riches
and its might." When confronted with the flaws of our spiritual home, it
is incredibly easy to become bitter, sour, and judgmental, quick to point the
accusing finger at the festering sores of others.
But Francis heard a softer voice whisper in his spirit:
"Judge not... I have come not to judge but to save." He realized that
if he wanted to have any right to speak, he must have compassion. If we wish to
heal the Church today, we must begin where Francis began: not with criticism,
but with compassion. We reform the body of Christ by allowing Him to reform us,
becoming simple instruments of grace from the very inside of the home He built
for us.
It is here, in this tension, that we find the most poignant
prayer of the modern pilgrim, reflecting Carretto's own deep theological
struggles as a monk addressing the Church directly:
"How much I must criticize you, my church, and yet how
much I love you! You have caused me more suffering than anyone else, and yet I
owe you more than anyone else. I should like to see you destroyed, and yet I
need your presence. You have given me much scandal and yet you alone have made
me understand holiness. ... In a word, I cannot live outside of you, because
outside of you I would no longer have my Christ."
Dr.
Fr. Conrad Pesso s.j.
Director Xavier Institute of Communications
Chairman
Xavier Institute of Management and Research
Sunday, 4 October 2026
Monday, October 5, 2026 - Is there a person/group that you have a prejudice against or whom you have stereotyped? Will you overcome that prejudice today?
To read the texts click on the texts: Gal 1:6-12; Lk 10:25-37
Our
text for today contains the Parable of The Good Samaritan. This is a parable
that is found only in the Gospel of Luke, and the context in Luke is the
question that is asked by a lawyer regarding eternal life. In Matthew and Luke,
the lawyer is hostile (not so in Mark), because the question is asked to “test”
Jesus. While in Matthew (22,34-40) and Mark (12,28-31) the question is about
the greatest commandment, and Jesus answers the question quoting from
Deuteronomy and Leviticus, in Luke, Jesus asks the lawyer a counter question
and gets him (the lawyer) to answer. Deuteronomy 6,4-9 (Love of God) was part
of the “Shema” (the prayer to “Hear”), repeated twice each day, but it had not
been linked to Leviticus 19,18 (Love of neighbour) as it is here. Since it is
the lawyer who answers, Jesus responds with a commendation (“You have answered
right; do this, and you will live.”) Since the lawyer was forced to answer and
cede the upper hand, he does not give up, but asks a question over which there
was some controversy – “Who is my neighbour?” In his response to this question,
Jesus tells the parable of the Good Samaritan. This parable has often been
interpreted as one in which Jesus is telling us that those in need are our
neighbours, or that it has an anticlerical edge, in which Jesus is showing up
the priestly class by mentioning priest and Levite as not reaching out to the
one in need. If these were the meanings, then there would be no need to make
the third person that passed by that way, a Samaritan. The third person could
have been a lay Jew. The reason why the third person is a Samaritan is because
Jesus wanted the lawyer who was a Jew, to go beyond the narrow definition of
neighbour, to go beyond his prejudice, his bias, and his stereotyping. When
Israel was split into kingdoms after the death of Solomon in around 922 BCE,
the North (named Israel which had its capital at Samaria) and the South (Judah
which had its capital as Jerusalem), it became the target for its neighbours,
because its strength was divide. In 722 BCE, the Assyrians captured Israel and
its capital Samaria and took as their wives and concubines’ Israeli women. The
children by that union were known as Samaritans and till the time of Jesus were
regarded as inferior and outcasts by their former Jewish brothers (and
sisters). Jesus is thus asking the Jew (the lawyer) if he can get rid of his
negative way of looking at the Samaritan, and regard him also as neighbour. It
is interesting that at the end of the parable, Jesus overturns the lawyer’s question.
Jesus asks, “Who was neighbour to the one who fell among robbers?” whereas the
lawyers question was “Who is my neighbour?” The Samaritan is indeed, neighbour.
We
often look at people with tainted glasses or a prejudiced vision. We tend to
categorise them and place them in neat compartments based on their backgrounds.
This attitude leads to stereotyping people and not being able to see them as
they are. Albert Einstein said this about a prejudice, “It is easier to
disintegrate an atom than a prejudice”.
Saturday, 3 October 2026
Sunday, October 4, 2026 - We are tenants, not owners
To read the texts click on the texts: Isa 5:1-7; Phil 4:6-9; Mt. 21:33-43
A
parishioner once narrated to me his experience. Because he was unmarried and
was working abroad and his brother was married and had five children, he had
rented his two-bedroom apartment to his brother on the condition that his
brother would leave the apartment when he was asked to do so. As his brother
agreed to this condition, he allowed him to stay in the apartment free of cost,
because he did not want to burden his brother by charging him rent. A time came
when he found the girl he wanted to marry and since he would need his
apartment, gently reminded his brother of their agreement and gave him a year’s
time to find alternate accommodation. He even offered to help his brother
financially. However, his brother refused to move, claiming that since he had
stayed in that apartment for more than five years it belonged to him. The case
is now in court.
The
history of the human race is a history that alternates between failure and
ingratitude on the part of human beings and fidelity and reaching out to them
on the part of God. The first reading of today from Isaiah reminds us once
again of the manner in which God continues to reach out in love. ‘The vineyard’
has often been used in the scriptures as symbol for the nation of Israel but
could also be a symbol for the world. This vineyard God planted and nurtured
hoping that it would produce the fruits that it should, instead produced wild
grapes. When God ought to have found righteousness, he encountered bloodshed,
and when he ought to have found justice, he heard the cries of the poor to whom
injustice had been done. This is the work of a selfish few and hence the
consequences of their selfish actions would be their own destruction.
These
few who are selfish and self-centered are also mentioned in the Gospel reading
in what is referred to as the parable of the rented vineyard, the murderous
tenants and also the wicked husbandmen or vinedressers.
The
parable is directed to the chief priests and elders of the people. The
introduction echoes Isaiah 5:2 and uses the same words as there. However, here
the vineyard is let out to tenant farmers by the landlord who goes away on a
journey. This renting out of the vineyard serves to bring out on the one hand
the idea that it is given in trust and not ownership, it is given on rent and
not for personal possession and on the other hand to indict those to whom it
had been rented out at the end of the parable. The repeated sending of the
servants by the owner to collect the produce of the vineyard brings out the
patience and perseverance of the owner of the vineyard. Despite his servants
being treated shamefully and even killed, the owner does not give up, trying to
get the tenants to come to their senses and realize their position with regard
to the vineyard and him. The fact that he is serious about reaching out to the
tenants is made abundantly clear in the sending of his son. However, greed on
the part of the tenants led to their killing even the son.
In
Isaiah, the consequences of unfaithfulness are the total destruction of the
vineyard. In Matthew the tenants are destroyed and the vineyard is taken away
to be given to others who will understand their role and do what they are
called to do.
It
is possible to understand the parable as addressed to the Jewish leaders of the
time of Matthew and be content with that interpretation, but it is also
possible to widen the vineyard to include the whole world and the tenants to
mean each of us. When seen in this manner the world becomes the responsibility
of each one of us and we realize that all that we have is given to us in trust.
We are not owners of all that we think we possess, but have it in order to use
it for the benefit of others and ourselves. Thus, selfishness and self-centeredness
and the desire to accumulate more and more are the totally opposite attitudes
of what which is expected of us as tenants.
This
also means that since the world is given to us in trust, each one of us is
responsible for looking after it. Hence environmental pollution of any kind,
waste, destruction of nature, the so-called ‘development at any cost’ are all
sins that we as tenants can be guilty of. The growing disparity between the
rich and the poor, the destruction of forests, rivers and seas, global warming
and the like, show that we, as tenants, have not given to the owner of the
vineyard the fruits that we were expected to give. Our desire to own the
vineyard as our inheritance has led to this state.
The
Lord continues to send messages and messengers to us in the hope that we will
come to our senses and behave as we ought to. One such message is found in the
second reading of today in which Paul reminds the Philippians and is that we
can only find peace and harmony when we acknowledge our dependence on God, and
consequently our role as tenants and caretakers of his vineyard, our world. If
we build up – and not destroy, if we reach out in love and concern for others –
not live for our selves, if we are generous – not miserly, then we will have
heeded the voice of the owner of the vineyard and will be able to give him his
due when it is demanded of us.
Friday, 2 October 2026
Saturday, October 3, 2026 - Have you seen and experienced the Lord? How does this show in your life?
To read the texts click on the texts: Job 42:1-3,5-6,12-17; Lk 10:17-24
Since
neither Matthew nor Mark narrates the sending of the seventy-two (10:1-12),
they do not have these verses (10:17-24), which narrate the return of the
seventy-two from Mission. When the disciples who were filled with joy on their
return report to Jesus that even the demons submit to his name, the response of
Jesus is to see the fall of Satan and of his power, and to thank the Father for
his graciousness.
Since
the disciples here confirm that the demons are cast out in the name of Jesus,
it follows that Satan’s rule is indeed coming to an end with the coming of
Jesus and the giving of his authority to his disciples. However, as far as the
disciples are concerned what is more important that Satan submitting to them is
the fact that their names are now recorded in the book of life.
The
thanksgiving to the Father is found also in Matthew 11:25-27 and is because God
has favoured not the wise and intelligent but the unlearned and revealed to
them the mysteries of the kingdom.
The
last two verses in which Jesus speaks of the blessedness of the disciples
(10:23-24) are found also in Matthew 16:16-17. The disciples are indeed in a
privileged position because they have been able to see and experience what
prophets and kings have not been privileged to see, namely the mighty works of
Jesus, which resulted in the fall of Satan and his kingdom.
The
results of our actions ought not to concern us as much as doing the action to
the best of our ability. If we are clear that it is God’s kingdom that we are
called to work towards and that he is the one who is finally in control, we
will be able to focus on what we have to do and not bother about what will
happen later.
Thursday, 1 October 2026
Friday, October 2, 2026 - The Feast of the Guardian Angels - Will you be a messenger of God today? How?
To read the texts click on the texts: Ex 23:20-23; Mt 18:1-5,10
The
English word Angel comes from the Hebrew ‘malakh’ or the Greek ‘ángelos’ which
means messenger or envoy. The Angel is regarded as a being which bears messages
from God and communicates what God wants to communicate. The Feast of the
Guardian Angels is a reminder that our God is not a God who created the world
and left it to its own designs, but a God who is constantly involved with and
in the world. It is a reminder that when we need succour or help, we can always
call on God’s angels.
The
Gospel of Luke narrates how Angel Gabriel carries God’s message of birth to
Zechariah, the father of John the Baptist and Mary, the mother of Jesus. In the
Gospel of Matthew, when speaking of the ‘little ones’ in Community, Jesus says,
“See that you do not look down on one of these little ones. For I tell you that
their angels in heaven always see the face of my Father in heaven” (Mt 10:18)
The
Feast was placed in the General Roman Calendar in 1607 by Pope Paul V. The
papal decree establishing the feast was co-signed by Robert Bellarmine, which
has led some scholars to speculate that the feast was created under the
influence of the Society of Jesus.
The
Gospel text for the memorial is similar to the one for the Feast of St. Theresa
of the Child Jesus. However verse 10 is added and speaks of the angels of the
‘little ones’ who are constantly before the Father.
In
a world where challenges constantly come our way, we need the assurance that
the decisions we make are the right ones. The Feast of the Guardian Angels is a
reminder that God (through the Angels) is willing to be constantly available,
whenever we make a decision to turn to God.
Wednesday, 30 September 2026
Thursday, October 1, 2026 - St. Therese of the Child Jesus - The Little Flower
To read the texts click on the texts: Isa 66:10-14; 1 Cor 13:4-13; Mt 18:1-4
St.
Therese of the Child Jesus is one of my most favourite saints. I admire and am
inspired by her for a number of reasons, but one of the most important reasons
for this is her response to life. She had more challenges than most of us will
ever have, yet her response was always positive no matter what the challenge
she faced. In this regard she teaches us how we too must be able to see the
hand of God in everything that happens to us.
She
was born in 1873 and died very young at the age of 24 (1897). At the age of 14,
she had an experience that transformed her life. She decided to give her whole
life to God and entered the Carmelite convent in Lisieux. Though she was often
sick and often plagued with doubts, she remained faithful and received the
ability to find God in all things and all things in God. Her focus was not on
doing great things but on doing all that she did with unconditional love. She
would do even the most ordinary tasks with extraordinary love.
The
Gospel text for the feast is taken from what is termed by as Matthew’s
“Community Discourse” (18:1-35). It is the fourth of the long discourses in
Matthew. Some see the discourse as divided clearly into two parts (18:1-14 and
18:15-35), with various indications, which point to such a division. Some of
these indications are as follows: Both sections end with a parable (18:12-13
and 18:23-34), after the parable is a concluding statement of Jesus, which
begins with the word “So” (18:14.35), there is also in the sayings, a reference
to the heavenly Father and the saying is about the subject of the preceding
section (“little ones” and “brother/sister”).
The
discourse begins with a question about the disciples regarding greatness. In
his response, Jesus makes clear that being in the kingdom or coming into it, is
not a matter of one’s talents or qualities, but “becoming like a child”. In
first-century Judaism, children were often regarded as inferior and were
treated as property rather than as persons. The point Jesus makes here is that
one must acknowledge dependence on the Father. The reception of a child is an
indication that one has accepted the values of the kingdom and one is no longer
concerned about being greatest.
This
was the attitude of St. Therese to life and she lived as a child of God all through
her life. She inspires and invites us to the same.
Tuesday, 29 September 2026
Wednesday, September 30, 2026 - What is preventing you from following Jesus unconditionally? What will you do about it today?
To read the texts click on the texts: Job 9:1-12,14-16; Lk 9:57-62
While
part of this text is found also in Matthew, the latter part (9,60b-62) is
exclusive to Luke. It concerns the would-be followers of Jesus, and Jesus’
warnings about what discipleship will entail.
To
the first would-be follower who promises to follow Jesus wherever he goes,
Jesus responds by stating clearly that unlike even the foxes that at least have
holes, he does not have anywhere he can call his own. If the would-be follower
is ready for this insecurity, he may follow.
The
second person is called to follow by Jesus, but responds by asking for
permission to bury his father. This was a duty that was binding on all devout
Jews. Jesus’ response is harsh and demands that the disciple be primarily
concerned about the kingdom.
The
third would-be follower puts conditions to his following namely that he wants
to say farewell to his family. However, here too the response of Jesus is
clear. Looking back while ploughing leads to a crooked furrow.
While
it is not necessary to give up the state of life one has chosen in order to
follow Jesus, what is to be understood is that following will necessarily mean
changing one’s style of life. It will mean a move from selfishness to
selflessness, from acquiring material possessions to sharing them with others
and from anything negative to everything that is positive.
Monday, 28 September 2026
Tuesday, September 29, 2026 - STS. MICHAEL, GABRIEL AND RAPHAEL - How often do you realise that God dwells IN you?
To read the texts click on the texts: Dan 7:9-10,13-14; Rev 12:7-12; Jn 1:47-51
The
three Archangels Michael (Who is as God? or Who is like God?), Gabriel
(Strength of God) and Raphael (God heals) are the only angels named in Sacred
Scripture. However, ancient apocryphal literature mentions others beside these
three, but the names are spurious.
Archangel
Michael is invoked for protection against evil and regarded as a Champion of
God’s people. Gabriel is mentioned four times in the Bible. Of these the most
significant are in the New Testament when he makes the announcement of the
birth of john the Baptist and Jesus to Zechariah and Mary respectively. Raphael
is mentioned in the Book of Tobit and is the one who heals Tobias’ blindness.
Raphael is not mentioned in the New Testament, but is invoked for healing and
acts of mercy.
The
choice of the Gospel reading from John is because of the mention of angels in
the last verse of the text. Though having an opinion about where the Messiah
would come from, Nathanael remains open to another revelation. Though sceptical,
he is willing to be convinced. Jesus addresses Nathanael as an “Israelite”
which signifies his faithfulness to the law and is used here in a positive
sense. He is without guile because though he has questions and even doubts, he
is open and receptive and willing to learn. Jesus’ intimate knowledge of
Nathanael and the revelation that he makes to him leads to a transformation in
Nathanael and he comes to faith. He responds to Jesus with a confession and
though he begins with Rabbi, he moves on to recognizing Jesus as Son of God and
King of Israel.
However,
Jesus responds by pointing out to Nathanael that this is only the beginning of
the revelation that Jesus makes. If he continues to remain open he will
experience even greater things. By means of a double “Amen”, Jesus points out
to Nathanael and to others there that he will be the bridge between heaven and
earth. Through the phrase “you will see heaven opened and the angels of God
ascending and descending upon the Son of Man.” (Jn 1:51) which combines images
from the descent of the Son of Man as narrated by Daniel (7:13) and the ladder
of Jacob’s dream in Genesis (28:12), Jesus states that Jacob’s ladder is
replaced by the Son of Man. He will be that place and person in whom the
earthly and divine encounter each other. He as Son of man will make God known.
The Son of Man becomes the place where the earthly and the heavenly, divine and
human, temporal and eternal meet.
When
looked at from this angle, the feast of the Archangels seeming to be saying to
us that our God is not merely in the heavens. Our God is not merely a God who
has created the world and left it to its own design. Rather our God is a God
who is intimately connected to the world and present to and in it. Our God is a
God who is concerned about our world and ever willing to lend a hand whenever
any one of us requires it.
Sunday, 27 September 2026
Monday, September 28, 2026 - How will you show through your actions that you belong to the kingdom?
To read the texts click on the texts: Job 1:6-22; Lk 9:46-50
his
scene shows the disciples debating among themselves as to which of them was the
greatest. The fact that this episode occurs immediately after Jesus has
predicted his passion, death and resurrection for the second time, shows that
the disciples have not understood the meaning of Jesus’ predictions. In his
response to their argument, Jesus puts a child by his side as an example of
what it means to be the greatest. The one who like a child acknowledges total
dependence on God, the one who does not have any visible means of support, is
the one who is greatest.
The
second scene in this section is the last one before Jesus turns towards
Jerusalem, and also shows the disciples of Jesus in a poor light. This is the
only scene in which the apostle John appears alone in the Synoptic Gospels.
Here he acts as the spokesman for the group. The reason why they try to stop
the unnamed exorcist is because he does not belong to the “inner circle”. The
irony is that they as disciples were not able earlier to cast out a demon
(9,40), and now someone who is not even part of their group is able to do so.
Jesus’ response calls for openness and tolerance. Jesus also seems to say that
one’s actions will determine who belongs and does not belong to the kingdom.
Even
two thousand years after Jesus, we do not seem to have understood the meaning
of what it takes to belong to the kingdom. We keep associating greatness with possessing
things or having authority to dominate. Authority for anyone who belongs to the
kingdom can only be translated as service.
Though
the Gospels do seem to indicate that Jesus came primarily for the Jews, his was
an inclusive approach. He excluded no one. All who were open to receive his
radical message were welcome to be part of his community. We need to be
constantly aware of this especially when we make such clear distinctions
between those of other faiths and ourselves. They are also called in their own
way.
Saturday, 26 September 2026
Sunday, September 27, 2026 - Not words, but deeds
To read the texts click on the texts: Ez.18:25-28; Phil.2:1-11; Mt 21:28-32
A
priest friend was telling me how during the time of a calamity in his town
because of which many people lost their belongings, he made an appeal during
his Sunday homily for people to come and help him reach out to those who were affected.
When he asked people to raise their hands to indicate if they would come, about
70% of the 500 people present raised their hands. He fixed the following
Saturday as the day on which they would go out to help. When the day came, five
people turned up. They said, but did not do. They had words but no action.
There
is an intimate connection between all three readings of today. In the reading
from Ezekiel, the prophet calls the people to realize that it is not God’s ways
that are unfair but their own. He asks the people to grow up and accept
responsibility for their actions and not lay the blame on God’s door. It is not
God who punishes or condemns, but punishment is the consequence or result of a
person’s wrong doing. The ones who persist in their evil ways condemn
themselves. Ezekiel’s portrayal is of a generous and forgiving God who wants
everyone to come back to him. Anyone who turns back to God will be accepted and
forgiven.
This
theme of acceptance and forgiveness is affirmed by Matthew in the Gospel text.
At the end of the parable of the two sons he says that those who turn to God
after renouncing their former evil ways will indeed be saved. This turning to
God has be a turning that is shown in action and not mere words.
It
is important to understand the immediate context. It is placed in the Gospel
almost immediately after Jesus has entered the temple in Jerusalem and
“cleansed” it. This action leads the chief priests and elders of the people to
question Jesus’ authority. It is in this context that the parable is told and
the audience continues to be the chief priests and the elders. It brings out
powerfully the fact that these who just questioned Jesus’ authority are
themselves rejecting the kingdom.
The
first son initially refuses his father’s request. It was culturally
unacceptable, so afterwards he does go and do what his father asks. Thus his
initial refusal is followed by eventual obedience. The second son not only
agrees to go but also reinforces this agreement by addressing his father as
“Lord”. However, he does not go and his initial agreement is followed by
eventual disobedience. Though the answer to Jesus’ question as to which son did
the will of the father is obvious and the Jewish leaders answer correctly. What
shocks and offends them is the application that Jesus makes. They are compared
with the son who was ready with words and even words of respect, but with what
remained mere empty words. Though God spoke to them through the Law and numerous
prophets, they had merely heard and not obeyed. The tax collectors and
prostitutes on the other hand, who are likened to the first son, are the ones
who are entering the kingdom and receiving salvation because they dared to do
so, even though they may have initially refused to listen.
The
second reading from Philippians provides the Christological foundation of such
conversion. Jesus himself is the model of the truly obedient son, who says yes
to his Father in the most radical and action oriented way. His actions match
his words. There is no dichotomy. In this he goes one better than the first son
in not only doing but also saying. The initial verses of the hymn explode with
verbs of action. Jesus did not grasp at equality with God; he emptied himself; he
took on the form of a slave; he came in human likeness; he was obedient to the
point of enduring the ignominy of death in one of the most shameful of ways: on
a cross. This is the attitude that true followers of Jesus are challenged to
adopt. In the second half of the hymn, the verbs then shift. God becomes now
the actor or doer exalting Jesus and giving him a name above every name. Doing
the will of the Father, for Jesus, was more than simply a matter of words; it
is always a matter of deeds. Appropriate and relevant action, accompanying the
words, is the way of a true disciple of Jesus.
The
repentance that today’s texts call for is a radical change of heart, mind and
vision that is seen in denying self and reaching out to everyone in need. It is
true that there will be times when, like the first son, we may say an initial
“I will not”, but when we dare to look at the example of Christ that continues
to shine brightly before us, we are challenged to imitate him and have that
same mind and heart. We are called to realize, like him, that if we dare to
open ourselves to obedience, even though it might not seen at first glance as
the best option, we too like him will conquer death and be that example which
the world so badly needs today.
Friday, 25 September 2026
Saturday, September 26, 2026 - Does it make sense to proclaim a “Suffering Messiah” today? How will you do it if it does?
To read the texts click on the texts: Eccl 11:9-12:8; Lk 9:43-45
The
second Passion prediction in the Gospel, which is our text for today, follows
immediately after Jesus’ mighty work in exorcising the demon in the previous
scene. It is only in Luke that Jesus announces his passion and death while “all
were marvelling at everything he did.” Only Luke adds the phrase, “Let these
words sink into your ears;” in order to bring out the gravity of the
pronouncement. He abbreviates the Passion prediction of Mark, so that his
passion prediction simply has “the Son of Man is to be delivered into the hands
of men.” Through this shortening, Luke focuses on Jesus’ “being handed over” or
“delivered”, and omits any reference to Jesus’ death and resurrection. Like in
Mark, here too the disciples’ are not able to understand. However, Luke gives a
reason for this, namely “it was concealed from them”, though he does not say by
whom.
It
is not easy for us to give up control. Most of us like to be in control of
every situation so that we do not need to depend on someone else. These verses
are calling us to understand that this is not always possible or even
necessary. There may be times when we need to give up control and especially to
God acting through humans if we are to be faithful to his will
Thursday, 24 September 2026
Friday, September 25, 2026 - Can you identify with a “Suffering Messiah”? Would you have preferred that Jesus not go to the Cross? What kind of death would have preferred Jesus to die?
To read the texts click on the texts: Ecclesiastes 3:1-11; Lk 9:18-22
Though
Luke depends on Mark for this scene of Peter’s confession, he has made some
significant changes in order to bring out his meaning of the text. The first is
that unlike Mark, Luke does not give the geographical location (Caesarea
Philippi), but gives instead the context of the prayer of Jesus. Through this
change, Luke makes the confession a spiritual experience. Luke also changes
Marks, “one of the prophets” to “one of the old prophets has risen.” Though the
difference does not appear to be great, it is for Luke. In the Gospel of Luke,
before Jesus everything is old. Jesus makes all things new. Luke has also
eliminated Peter’s refusal to accept Jesus as the suffering Messiah and the
rebuke of Peter by Jesus. Luke avoids narrating Marcan texts that show Peter
and even the disciples in a bad light.
The
second question to the disciples, “But who do you say that I am?” shows on the
one hand that the answers given of the crowd’s understanding of Jesus are
inadequate, and on the other that Jesus wants to know their understanding of
him. In all the Synoptic Gospels it is Peter who answers, but here too Luke
adds to Mark’s, “You are the Christ”, the words “of God”. The Greek word
“Christos” means in English “the anointed” and this conveys the meaning of royalty.
However, by his addition, Luke also brings in the prophetical dimension of
Jesus’ person and mission. This prophetical dimension is explicated in the
verses, which follow the confession of Peter, in which Jesus explains the kind
of Christ/Messiah/Anointed One that he will be. The reason for the rebuke or
“stern order” not to tell anyone is because Jesus wanted to avoid any
misunderstanding of the term which could be understood only in the glorious
sense. Jesus as “the Christ of God” will come in glory, but only after he has
gone to the cross, died, been buried and then raised.
Who
Jesus is cannot be captured by a title and we must not attempt to do so or
imagine that this is possible. Any title we may use for Jesus will always be
inadequate and this leads us to the realisation that while we may encounter him
in different situations, he will always be bigger than anything we can ever
imagine.
Wednesday, 23 September 2026
Thursday, September 24, 2026 - You know a great deal about Jesus, but do you really know him? When did you last meet him personally?
To read the texts click on the texts: Ecclesiastes 1:2-11; Lk 9:7-9
his
text (9:7-9) forms the meat of the sandwich formed by the sending out of the
Twelve (9:1-6) and their return (9:10-17). In a sandwich construction, an event
is begun, interrupted by another event and the first event is continued and
completed. In this instance, the disciples are sent on mission (9:1-6), the
return is interrupted by the question of Herod (9:7-9) and the event of the
sending out of the disciples is continued and completed by their return
(9:10-17). In such a construction, the first and the third events throw light
on the event in the middle or the meat of the sandwich. The first and third
events narrate the sending and successful return, and it is in this light that
the question of Herod, “Who is this?” which is the second event or in the centre,
must be read. Herod’s desire to see Jesus foreshadows coming events. When Herod
did meet Jesus, his desire to see Jesus was fulfilled, but he wanted only to
see Jesus perform a sign. He never really grasped the answer to his own
question. Though John the Baptist has been beheaded and Jesus will also be
killed, yet the violence of the wicked will be no match for God’s grace. The
success of the disciples’ in mission is only a shadow of the success that Jesus
will experience in mission.
The
intention behind wanting to meet Jesus is extremely important. If one’s
approach is curiosity that will be the level at which one will see him. If
one’s approach is faith, then one will encounter him as he is.
Tuesday, 22 September 2026
Wednesday, September 23, 2026 - What does mission mean for you today? How and where will you proclaim it?
To read the texts click on the texts: Pro 30:5-9; Lk 9:1-6
his
passage may be seen as the culmination of the entire section Lk. 7,1 – 8,56. In
this section, we were shown the nature of Jesus’ Kingdom mission. The Twelve
now share in that same mission. These verses may be termed as the Mission
Discourse according to Luke. Though Luke has taken much material from the
Mission Discourse of Mark (see Mk. 6,6b-13), he has also made changes, which
bring out his meaning of mission more clearly. Before Jesus instructs his
disciples on how they must go about their mission, he gives them not only
authority as in Mark, but power and authority. This power and authority is
given not only over the unclean spirits as in Mark, but over all demons and to
cure diseases. Only in Luke are they also sent to “preach the Kingdom of God”.
This indicates that for Luke, mission is inclusive and includes both doing as
well as saying, both action as well as word.
Besides
power and authority, Jesus also gives the disciples a strategy for mission.
This may be summed up as detachment from things (take nothing for your
journey), persons (stay there and from there depart) and from events (and
wherever they do not receive you, when you leave shake off the dust from your
feet). Dependence ought to be only on the Providence of God. The rejection
shown Jesus is also in store for those sent by Jesus. The last verse in today’s
text, underscores the disciples’ obedience to the commands of Jesus by
reiterating the principal features of mission: preaching the good news and
healing the sick. That mission is universal is made clear in the last word,
“everywhere”.
As
missionaries today, we are called to continue to the Mission inaugurated by
Jesus and put into motion by his first disciples. It is a mission, which
includes every aspect of life and involves all persons. This means that we are
called not to be part-time missionaries or disciples, but on mission always and
everywhere.
Monday, 21 September 2026
Tuesday, September 22, 2026 - Would Jesus point to you as a member of his family? Why?
To read the texts click on the texts: Prov 21:1-6.10-13; Lk 8:19-21
Though
this text, which concerns the mother and brothers of Jesus, is found also in
Mark 3,21-22 and 3,31-35 and Matthew 12,46-50, Luke narrates it quite
differently from both. In Mark 3,33 and Matthew 12,48 Jesus asks who his mother
and brothers are. In Luke, however, Jesus does not ask this question, but says
simply when told that his mother and brothers desire to see him, that his
mother and brothers are those who hear the word of God and do it. Luke thus
gives a positive thrust to the scene unlike Mark and Matthew. It might be said
that while in Mark and Matthew Jesus seems to reject his physical family and
choose instead the crowd (so Mark) or his disciples (so Matthew), in Luke he
does not do so. This means that though family relations with Jesus are not
based on physical relations but on the word of God, his physical family does
indeed hear the word of God and acts on it.
We
might possess the name Christian because of our baptism, but this does not
necessarily mean that we belong to the family of Jesus. In order to belong what
is also necessary is putting into action what Jesus has taught.
Sunday, 20 September 2026
Monday, September 21, 2026 - St. Matthew, Evangelist - Matthew wrote a Gospel to share his experience of the Lord. What will you do to share your experience of Him?
To read the texts click on the texts: Eph 4:1-7,11-13; Mt 9:9-13
Most
scholars hold today that the Gospel of Matthew was written after Mark.
Matthew’s Gospel was the one that was used most often in the early Church and
so it has been placed before Mark in the Bible.
It
is known as the Ecclesial Gospel or the Gospel of the Church. One reason for
this is that Matthew’s thesis seems to be that since Israel for whom Jesus came
rejected Jesus as Messiah, the Church has become now the new and true Israel.
Also Matthew is the only one of the four Evangelists who uses the word
“Ekklesia” translated “Church” in his Gospel (16:18;18:17). There is however,
throughout the Gospel the tension between Particularism on the one hand and
Universalism on the other. The Jesus of the Gospel of Matthew is sent “only to
the lost sheep of Israel” (15:24; see also 10:6) and the same Jesus can tell
Israel “the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a nation
producing the fruits of it” (21:43).
Matthew’s
Gospel begins with the genealogy of Jesus, which goes back to Abraham. Joseph
is not called the father of Jesus but the husband of Mary (1:16) since Matthew
is clear that Joseph was not the biological father of Jesus. The birth of Jesus
is then narrated, followed by the visit of the wise men to Bethlehem and
Herod’s plan to kill Jesus. This leads the family to go to Egypt where they
remain till Herod’s death and then return to Nazareth. The birth, flight into
Egypt and return to Nazareth all fulfil scripture. Matthew then goes on to
narrate the Baptism of Jesus by John and Jesus’ temptations and his overcoming
them. Jesus then begins his public ministry in Galilee after calling the first
four disciples. Unlike Mark, which is a story, Matthew intersperses his
narrative with long discourses. The first of these is the Sermon on the Mount
(5:1-7,29). There are four other discourses in the Gospel. These are The
Mission Discourse (10:1-11:1), The parable Discourse (13:1-53), The Community
Discourse (18:1-19:1) and the Eschatological Discourse (24:1-26:1). Each of
these discourses ends in a similar manner with the words, “and when Jesus had
finished (7:28; 11:1; 13:53; 19:1; 26:1). This is also Matthew’s way of
focussing on the teaching of Jesus and giving it as much if not more importance
that the deeds of Jesus. Like in Mark, Jesus enters Jerusalem triumphantly, but
soon encounters opposition, which grows and leads to his arrest, passion and
death. The Gospel ends with accounts of the resurrection appearances of Jesus
to his disciples and what is known as the Great Commission, in which the
disciples are commanded to go to all nations and make disciples of them and
assured of the presence of the ever present Lord to whom all authority in
heaven and earth has been given (28:16-20).
The
text chosen for the feast contains the call of Matthew, and Jesus’ fellowship
with tax collectors and sinners. It is only in the Gospel of Matthew that the
tax collector is called Matthew. In Mark and Luke he is called Levi. However,
in the lists of the Twelve in both Mark and Luke, the disciple is named Matthew
and Levi does not appear. It is unlikely that Matthew and Levi refer to the
same person. It was rare for Jews to have two different Jewish names. The
reason for the author choosing the name Matthew remains unknown. However, in
the text what strikes one is that whereas most people who passed by the tax
office would see a corrupt official; Jesus was able to see a potential
disciple. It was Jesus’ way of looking that led to the transformation and the
response of Matthew to the call. In his response to the objection of the
Pharisees, Jesus responds with a common proverb about the sick needing a
doctor, and also quotes from Hoses 6:6, which here is interpreted to mean that
the mercy of God in Jesus is extended to all humanity and takes precedence over
everything else. All else must be understood in this light.
There
are times when we judge people too easily and many of these times our judgement
of them is negative. This is also how we often look at the whole of creation
and because we put labels on things, people and all else in creation, we may
miss out on the uniqueness that each possesses.
Saturday, 19 September 2026
Sunday, September 20, 2026 - Are you good because of fear of punishment or hope of reward or are you good because it is good to be good?
To read the texts click on the texts: Is 55:6-9;Phil 1:20-24,27; Mt 20:1-16
The
parable of the labourers in the vineyard, who are paid the same wages for
unequal work, is exclusive to the Gospel of Matthew. Many are of the opinion
that the original parable ended at 20:13 or 20:14a, and what follows from
20:14b–16 or 20:14-16 are Matthean additions. The parable narrates how the
landowner himself goes to the market to hire labourers at different hours and
even at the eleventh hour. While the first group of workers is told explicitly
that they will be paid the day’s wage which was one denarius, while the others
are told that they would be paid whatever is right. When the time for payment
arrives the focus is on the groups hired first and last, with the last being
paid before all the other. They are paid one denarius, which is the day’s wage.
The last are also paid what the landowner agreed with them. Since the parable
does not speak about the amount work done by each group or say that those who
were hired at the eleventh hour did as much work as those who were hired in the
morning, it leaves the reader stunned. This ending upsets and challenges
conventional values. The point that Jesus seems to make in the parable is that
the tax collectors and sinners will be given the same status as those who have
obeyed the law.
The
additions by Matthew stress the jealousy and envy of those who were hired in
the morning. The objection is not to what they have received but about the fact
that the others have received as much as they, which they regard as unfair. The
difference is that they have received what is theirs through their hard work
and effort; the others have received what they have because of the landowner’s
generosity.
If
one can identify with the group who complains, then it is time that one checks
one’s motivation whenever one does good, because if one does not, one will
continue to get frustrated at what one sees happening around one. Is the work
that you do reward in itself? Or do you expect another reward?
Friday, 18 September 2026
Saturday, September 19, 2026 - Do I usually focus more on the reaping than on the sowing? Do I focus more on the result than on the action? Do I focus more on the future than on the present?
To read the texts click on the texts:1 Cor 15:35-37,42-49; Lk 8:4-15
The
text of today combines both the Parable of the Sower (8:5-8) and the allegory
(8:11-15) {in an allegory, every element in the story is given a meaning. So,
the seed is regarded as the word of God, those along the path are the ones who
hear, and then the devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts, so
that they may not believe an be saved, and so on}. Though it is true that the
Sower disappears from the scene after he is first mentioned, and the seed takes
centre stage, the parable is really one of contrast between the beginning and
the middle, and the end. Thus, the Sower (whom the end will affect) is still an
important figure in the parable. Since many have confused the allegory with the
Parable, the meaning of the parable may have been missed. In this reflection we
will focus on the Parable.
The
farmer would sow along “the path”, because according to research done on the
agricultural practices in Palestine at the time of Jesus, the practice was to
sow seeds first and then plough it into the ground. Sowing on “rocky ground” is
not surprising because the underlying limestone, thinly covered with soil,
barely showed above the surface until the ploughshare jarred against it. Sowing
among “thorns” is also understandable, because this too will be ploughed up.
Though the ploughing of the three kinds of soil above will be done, it will
result in a loss, because in none of them will the seed grow. It will seem that
seventy-five percent of the effort is lost. While most of the parable focuses
on “sowing”, in the last verse it is already “harvest time”. The abnormal,
exaggerated tripling, of the harvest’s yield (thirty, sixty, a hundredfold)
symbolises the overflowing of divine fullness., surpassing all human measure
and expectations (A tenfold harvest counted as a good harvest and a yield of
seven and a half as an average one).To human eyes much of the labour seems
futile and fruitless, resulting in repeated failure, but Jesus is full of
joyful confidence; he knows that God has made a beginning, bringing with it o
harvest of reward beyond all asking or conceiving. In spite of every failure
and opposition, from hopeless beginnings, God brings forth the triumphant end,
which he has promised.
1. How do I react when most of my effort seems
to be in vain? Do I throw up my hands in despair? Do I give up? Do I get
despondent? Or do I carry on despite all odds? Do I continue to persevere? Do I
keep on keeping on?
2. How attached am I to the result of my action?
Can I plunge into the din of battle and leave my heart at the feet of the Lord?
3. Write down your response to this statement of
St. Ignatius – “WHEN YOU WORK, WORK AS IF EVERYTHING DEPENDS ONLY ON YOU YOY.
WHEN YOU PRAY, PRAY AS IF EVERYTHING DEPENDS ONLY ON GOD.”
4. Do you sometimes act as the “General Manager
of the Universe”? Will you resign from that position today?
Thursday, 17 September 2026
Friday, September 18, 2026 - Does the plight of others affect me at all? What do I do about it?
To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Cor 15:12-20; Lk 8:1-3
This
is a text that is exclusive to the Gospel of Luke and is about the women who
ministered to Jesus during his ministry. It begins by presenting Jesus as an
itinerant preacher going through the cities and villages in order to proclaim
the good news of the kingdom.
Luke
often mentions a corresponding female or group whenever he mentions a male. He
does this first in the example of Zechariah and Elizabeth, and then in the
examples of Joseph and Mary, Simeon and Anna. Here too, after Luke has
mentioned the Twelve, he mentions women. Mary Magdalene is identified at the
one from whom seven demons had gone out and Joanna as the wife of Herod’s
steward Chuza and these two appear also in 24,10 in the episode of the empty
tomb. Susanna the third woman named here does not appear elsewhere in the
Gospel. These and other women provided for Jesus out of their resources.
The
striking point about this text is the fact that the disciples were women. At a
time when a woman was looked down upon and her place in society was
pre-determined, it is quite amazing to note that these became followers of
Jesus and even provided for him. This is an indication of the openness that
Jesus possessed and of his freedom from all kinds of constraints.
Wednesday, 16 September 2026
Thursday, September 17, 2026 - Does love lead to forgiveness or is the ability to love the result of being forgiven?
To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Cor 15:1-11; Lk 7:36-50
This
is a fairly well known story from the Gospel of Luke. However, it is important
to note that though the woman is termed as a “sinner”, she is not named. The
dinner given by the Pharisee would have been much more public than a dinner in
a private home today, so the presence of uninvited persons would not have been
unusual. The guests would have been reclining on pillows, supported by their
left arms and would be eating with their right hands, with their feet away from
the mat on which the food would have been spread before them. Thus the woman
could easily approach Jesus’ feet. The fact that she brought a jar of ointment
shows that she had planned to anoint Jesus – a sign of her love. Though the
woman’s act expresses love and gratitude, it also violated social conventions.
Touching or caressing a man’s feet could have sexual overtones, as did letting
down her hair, so a woman never let down her hair in public. Moreover the woman
was known to be a sinner. Assuming that she was unclean, she would have made
Jesus unclean by touching him. In the Pharisee’s eyes the woman’s act
represents a challenge both to his honour and to Jesus’. In response, Jesus
poses a riddle for Simon to solve, based on patron-client relationships. If a patron
had two debtors, one who owed him much and the other who owed him little and he
cancelled the debts of both, who would love him more? After Simon answers that
it would be the one who had the greater debt cancelled, Jesus exposes the
contrast between Simon’s lack of hospitality and the woman’s selfless adoration
of Jesus. The main point of the story is Jesus’ pronouncement in 7,47. Did the
woman love because her sins were forgiven or was she forgiven because she loved
much? The woman’s loving act is evidence that she has been forgiven. She
recognised her need for forgiveness and therefore received it totally, whereas
the Pharisee did not recognise his need and therefore received less.
This
story seems to make two points that we can reflect on. The first is our
judgement of others without knowing all the facts. Some of us are sometimes
quick to judge from external appearances, only to realise later that we
misjudged. The second point is the acceptance of our need for God’s mercy and
love. Like the Pharisee, there may be some of us who do not consider ourselves
as grave sinners and consequently we may not be open to God’s unconditional
love and grace.
Tuesday, 15 September 2026
Wednesday, September 16, 2026 - Will you dance to the tune of the Lord or are you dancing your own dance?
To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Cor 12:31 – 13:13; Lk 7:31-35
he
point of these sayings of Jesus is to bring out the failure of the crowd to
respond to the invitation of John and Jesus. Though John and Jesus are
different from each other and went about their ministries differently, the
people accepted neither. John lived a very austere life and indulged in no
excesses at all, but he was not accepted. Rather he was labelled as a wild man.
Jesus on the hand lived quite openly and freely due to this was labelled as a
glutton and drunkard.
Many
of us are so concerned about what people say about us that we sometimes live
our lives based on their opinions. The text of today teaches us that you cannot
please everybody every time. There are some who will neither join in the dance
nor in the mourning, but sit on the fence and criticise. It is best to leave
these alone and do what one believes one ought to do.
Monday, 14 September 2026
Tuesday, September 15, 2026 - Our Lady of Sorrows
To read the texts click on the texts: Heb 5:7-9; Jn 19:25-27; Lk 2:33-35
The
title, “Our Lady of Sorrows,” given to our Blessed Mother focuses on her
intense suffering and grief during the passion and death of our Lord.
Traditionally, this suffering was not limited to the passion and death event;
rather, it comprised “the seven dolours” or “seven sorrows” of Mary, which were
foretold by the Simeon who proclaimed to Mary, “This child is destined to be the downfall and the rise
of many in Israel, a sign that will be opposed and you yourself shall be
pierced with a sword so that the thoughts of many hearts may be laid bare”
(Luke 2:34-35). These seven sorrows of our Blessed Mother included the flight
of the Holy Family into Egypt; the loss and finding of the child Jesus in the
Temple; Mary's meeting of Jesus on His way to Calvary; Mary's standing at the
foot of the cross when our Lord was crucified; her holding of Jesus when He was
taken down from the cross; and then our Lord's burial. In all, the prophesy of
Simeon that a sword would pierce our Blessed Mother's heart was fulfilled in
these events. For this reason, Mary is sometimes depicted with her heart
exposed and with seven swords piercing it. More importantly, each new suffering
was received with the courage, love, and trust that echoed her fiat, “let it be
done unto me according to Thy word,” first uttered at the Annunciation.
The
readings chosen for the feast are from Hebrews and a choice of either John or
Luke. All three readings speak about how Jesus and Mary handled suffering in
their lives and how we can learn from them.
The
text from Hebrews speaks about the total humanity of Jesus to make abundantly
clear that the suffering that Jesus went through was an integral part of his
earthly life. Though he was challenged with accepting the Cross and though he
prayed that the Cross be taken away, what was more important than that was
‘doing God’s will’. This led to acceptance of the Cross willingly and
courageously.
The
Gospel text from Luke is Simeon’s second oracle and addressed specifically to
Mary. It prefigures the rejection of
Jesus. Not all will receive the salvation that has been prepared, see the light
of revelation, or recognize the glory of God in the coming of Jesus. The sword
that will pierce Mary’s heart refers to the rejection of her son and to the
final rejection on the Cross. Mary’s response is courageous, because she knows
like Jesus that God’s will for her son is infinitely better than anything she
could hope for.
The
scene in the Gospel of John is where four women are named standing by the Cross
(his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas and Mary Magdalene).
Of these the focus falls on Mary, the mother of Jesus and the beloved disciple
who is given charge of the mother of Jesus. While the beloved disciple is
indeed a historical figure, he/she can also be anyone who loves Jesus. The
command of the Lord to such a disciple, who loves him, is that he/she must also
take his mother into their home because she is an integral part of the family
of Jesus.
The
feast of Our Lady of Sorrows is relevant for each of us today. It shows first
of all that though Jesus and Mary were constantly doing God’s will, they were
not spared from the Cross and the challenges and vicissitudes of life. Second
it shows that even in the midst of these challenges we must always remember
that God walks ahead of us and will never abandon us. This is why we never give
up or give in. Finally, it reminds us that sorrow and the Cross is never the
end, but only a step towards resurrection and the fullness of life.