To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Jn 4:7-16; Lk 10:38-42
St. Martha whose feast is celebrated today is mentioned in the Gospels of Luke and
John. She is the sister of Mary and Lazarus. She comes across in the Gospel of
Luke as a doer.
This
text, which speaks of the encounter of Martha and Mary with Jesus, takes the
form of a pronouncement story (a story in which a saying of Jesus stands out
and is the focus of the story). While the Gospel of Luke explicitly mentions
women disciples of Jesus, here Mary is even sitting at the feet of Jesus and
listening to his teaching, something unthinkable at the time of Jesus. By sitting
at his feet, Mary is acting like a male, and in doing so neglects her duty of
helping to prepare the meal. This action of Mary also results in bringing shame
upon her house. Though justified Martha’s protest is put negatively by her. It
is clear that her focus is not the Lord, but herself. She is concerned not with
her service of the Lord, but the trouble that it is causing her because she is
left alone to serve. The response of Jesus to Martha is the main point of the
story and the pronouncement. The repetition of her name is a mild rebuke. Her
“cares” have prevented her from unhindered devotion and attention to the Lord.
Mary has chosen the one thing necessary and that is the Lord. Martha presumes
to tell Jesus what he should do; Mary lets Jesus tell her what to do.
There
are times when we do things not because we are convinced that they have to be
done but because we want the approval of others or we want others to know how
hard we are working. These are selfish acts and do not bring grace. The act that
does bring grace is when we do what has to be done simply because it has to be
done and expect nothing in return.
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