To read the texts click on the texts: Isaiah 38:1-6,21-22,7-8; Mt 12:1-8
The story, which forms
the text of today, may be termed as a Sabbath controversy. Matthew refers here
to Sabbath for the first time in his gospel. The point of contention is not
very clear in Matthew, because the law permitted a person passing through a neighbour’s
grain field to pluck heads of corn and eat them (Deut 23:23-25). The point here
seems to be whether such an act could be done on the Sabbath. While in Mark the
Pharisees ask a question, in Matthew, they are clearly hostile and make a
charge. In his response to the Pharisees, Jesus quotes refers to the story of
David in 1 Samuel 21:1-6, where David went beyond the rule to the need of his
men. If David could do such a thing, then Jesus who is greater than David can
do so even more. The Matthean Jesus also refers to the text from Numbers
28:9-10 where the priests in the Temple sacrifice there on the Sabbath,
indicating that sacrifice is greater than the Sabbath. Since mercy is greater
than sacrifice, it is surely greater than the Sabbath.
Reaching out in love to
anyone in need takes precedence over every rule, law and regulation. It is the
human who must always come first. The rule, law and regulation follows.
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