To read the texts click on the texts:1Jn 5:5-13; Lk 5:12-16
In the NT, “leprosy” seems
not to be limited to Hansen’s disease but denotes various skin diseases that
could produce scales, inflammation, or lesions. The priestly legislation
regarding the detection and treatment of leprosy is reported in detail in
Leviticus 13–14. The Levitical law required that the afflicted person be
examined by a priest. If the priest determined that the person had leprosy, he
or she was to be quarantined for seven days. At the end of the week, the priest
might extend the quarantine a second week or pronounce the person clean or
leprous. The law required that a leprous person wear torn clothing, leave his hair
dishevelled and live alone or with other lepers. When approached by another
person, the leper was to cover his or her upper lip and call out, “Unclean,
unclean” (Lev
This story of the healing of
a leper in Luke is found also in Mark 1:40-45. Luke, however, states that the
man was “covered with leprosy” and so heightens the man’s condition. The leper
makes a fervent plea to Jesus as is evident when he falls “on his face” and
asserts that Jesus can cure him and make him clean. Jesus reaches out and
touches the leper which here could be Luke’s way of showing that Jesus could
not be defiled by external laws, rules and regulations. It could also mean that
while others would shun an unclean person like a leper and run as far away as
possible from him, Jesus draws close and even touches the man. The leper is
healed instantly. In Luke, the reason for the man to remain silent and to tell
no one seems to be in order to get the certification from the priest that he
was clean. Unlike Mark who ends the
story by saying that the leper did not obey the command to silence but proclaimed
it freely and began to spread the word, Luke does not say anything further
about the leper. The text ends with the growing popularity of Jesus and the
crowds’ attraction to him. Jesus, however, would always seek solitude and
silence and the opportunity to be alone with his father.
Though the scriptures
explicate on many occasions that there is no connection between sin and
illness, many today attribute diseases, illness and misfortune to sin.
Sometimes it is not the individual’s sins but the sins of his/her forefathers
which they think are being brought on them. Nothing is further from the truth
than this warped way of thinking. Most of the sicknesses today are
psychosomatic and those which are not are often the result of an unhealthy life
style or in the case of the poor malnutrition. Our response to our own
illnesses and to those of others has to be the response of Jesus. The first
step towards healing is having a positive attitude as both the leper and Jesus
show. The leper approaches Jesus with confidence and a positive attitude and Jesus
responds with compassion and love. Jesus makes no judgement on the cause of the
leper’s illness but does what he has to do to reach out and heal and this is
what we are called to do when we see someone in need of healing. Often it is
not external medicine but a kind word, a loving touch or an uninhibited hug
that can result in healing. This remains the challenge for us today.
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