To read the texts click on the texts: Bar 5:1-9; Phil 1:3-6, 8-11; Lk 3:1-6
The Gospel text of today begins with a number of
chronological references. These are not merely historical but theological. The
chronological references are of two kinds: political and religious or eve,
secular and religious. By such a strategy, Luke has succeeded, not only in
situating the preaching of John the Baptist in history but also, in stating
that God works through Jesus in every sphere of human life. No area is beyond
the purview of God’s influence. However, as true as this is, it is also true that
God’s word regarding his Son and his coming is not revealed, not to the high
priest, but to a prophet in the wilderness. He will be the one who will prepare
the way of the One who is to come.
The preaching of John the Baptist is extensive. It
extends, not only to a few people or even to one category of people but, to all
peoples everywhere. It breaks all barriers and boundaries. In his preaching,
John issues a summons, to all who are willing to listen, to “repent”. This
summons is issued in order that everyone might prepare their minds and hearts
for the coming of the Lord. If all of nature, the valleys, the mountains, and
the hills, respond to this call, then, the least humans can do is to also
respond.
This call to respond to what God is doing for his
people is also part of the theme of the First reading of today. God, in his
mercy and infinite love, has visited his people and brought them salvation.
Even in the most miserable conditions, even when all seems lost, even when it
does not seem worthwhile to carry on, perseverance is indeed, the key. The
misery and desolation will not continue forever. Things will change. This means
that his people must constantly engage with human life in all its complexity,
ambiguity, and incomprehension. They do not deny the sufferings and pains. They
do not deny that there are challenges ahead. Rather, despite their awareness of
these things, they plod on. What will sustain them on the path is the
confidence that the Lord will guarantee a just future.
Even as we want to believe this, a brief look
around us today belies this guarantee. Injustice and oppression seem to
continue unabated and unchecked. The oppressors are seen to get away with even
the most violent of crimes. The cries of the poor and marginalized seem to fall
on deaf ears. Where is the God of hope? Where is the God of consolation? Where
is the God of justice and righteousness? Why does he not answer?
The truth is that he is here and that he does answer.
He keeps speaking his word at every moment but, his word will not be heard as
long as we close our ears, our eyes, and our hearts. It is not God, but we, as
humans, who are responsible for the depressing situation in which we find
ourselves today. However, even in this depression, there is a ray of hope and
Paul provides it in the Second reading of today. Writing to the Philippians
from prison, he exudes confidence, courage, and joy. His first words to them
are words of thankfulness and joy. Though he had a capital sentence hanging
over him, Paul will not let something as “minor” as that affects his
disposition and attitude. He will continue to be hopeful. He will continue to
believe. The source of his faith is based on what God has already done in Christ
and, what God will do in all who believe. The Philippians, on their part have
let nothing come in the way of their confidence in God. They have shown this by
proclaiming, through their sharing in the good news, that God, in Christ, is
reconciling the world to himself. Thus, despite all evidence to the contrary,
the readings of today converge on one main point: hope. This hope is not
illusive or deceptive, but real and reliable. God has given grounds for this
hope by bringing back his people from exile into freedom, as Baruch had
prophesied. The whole of nature has been transformed by what God has done for
his people. God has given further grounds for this hope through the
proclamation of John the Baptist who announced, not only what God has already
done but also, what he is still in the process of doing. Paul and the
Philippians lived out this hope even in the most trying circumstances. They
continued to believe, even when things seemed totally out of control. They
believed because they were confident that God, who began the good work, would
bring it to completion.
The readings of today pose two related challenges
to us who profess to be disciples of Jesus. The first challenge is that we
continue to proclaim, even when things do not go the way we want, that God is
still in charge. This proclamation cannot remain at the verbal level but has to
be translated into action. The Church is called to be that “voice in the
wilderness” which proclaims that injustice is at an end and that the poor will
be given their just due. We have to proclaim this message to everyone. It is an
inclusive message and thus, includes the whole of humanity and nature as well.
Baruch and John the Baptist dared to proclaim the
message. Paul and the Philippians lived it. Will we?
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