To read the texts click on the texts: Isa 58:9-14; Lk 5:27-32
The
call of Levi the toll collector and his response to that call is the text for
today. Toll collectors like Levi was were those individuals who paid the Roman
authorities in advance for the right to collect tolls. Since they decided the
value of the goods being brought in, they could abuse the system and many did.
Due to this also because they were seen as colluding with the Romans, they were
despised by the people and made targets of scorn and ridicule. The calling of
Levi is a revolutionary act on the part of Jesus. When almost everyone else
would have seen Levi as a thief and corrupt individual, Jesus was able to see
him as a potential disciple. This is an indication not only of the deep insight
into people that Jesus had but also of God’s grace which is given without any
merit on the part of the individual. It is a gift and not earned but gifted.
Levi
on his part accepts this call. He leaves “everything” for the privilege of
following Jesus. Luke’s Gospel alone mentions the word “everything” to stress
the total sacrifice that Levi was called to and made. It is an indication that
he left his old way of life behind to take on a new kind of life that Jesus was
calling him to. He then arose and followed Jesus. The sequence of the actions
of Levi is interesting. He gets up and follows, only after giving up.
Levi
then gives a feast in his own house to celebrate his call. The scribes and
Pharisees complain about the scandal of sitting at table with tax collectors
and sinners. By doing so those who sat at table with them were making
themselves unclean, but they were also showing social acceptance of a group
that was considered as outcasts. Jesus’ response is in and through a proverb
and a statement. It is obvious that the services of a physician are required by
those who are sick not be those who are well. The mission of Jesus is very
clearly directly to those who need him: the sinners. Repentance is not the
condition for following Jesus; it is his purpose for coming into the world. He
has come in order that sinners might be transformed.
The
call which Jesus made to his disciples and here to Levi is startling brief:
“Follow me”. This is because his call was a call to a personal commitment to
him. It was not a call to a set of values or principles. It was not a call to
any kind of philosophy or theology. It was not a call to a particular political
programme. It was a call that had as its base and origin Jesus himself. The
only reward that one could expect from such a following was that others would
be drawn to Jesus because of one’s own commitment and perseverance.
The
call is made here to Levi, who was considered as an outcast and one who was
beyond the bounds of God’s mercy. This indicates that no one is excluded from
the Mission of Jesus. Everyone has a place, all are called. Like Levi it is
important to give up the former way of life and then to get up and follow. This
requires God’s grace surely, but also human response.
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