To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Jn 3:11-21; Jn 1:43-51
Unlike the first two disciples who followed Jesus
(1:35-40), here Jesus invites Philip to discipleship. Even more significant
that the call of Philip, is what happens to Philip as a result of his call. He
cannot remain silent about it and wants another to know and encounter Jesus.
Thus, he finds Nathanael and bears witness about Jesus. This he does in two
ways. He first points Jesus out as the fulfillment of all scripture and then he
refers to him as “Jesus, son of Joseph from Nazareth.” This witness seems to
bring out both divine and human origins of Jesus and once again reminds us of
the mystery that Jesus is and continues to be. Immediately after Philip’s
testimony, there is resistance on the part of Nathanael, yet Philip does not
argue but responds in the words that Jesus had used to invite the first two
disciples: “Come and see”.
Though having an opinion about where the Messiah would
come from, Nathanael remains open to another revelation. Though skeptical, he
is willing to be convinced. Jesus addresses Nathanael as an “Israelite” which
signifies his faithfulness to the law and is used here in a positive sense. He is
without guile because though he has questions and even doubts, he is open and
receptive and willing to learn. Jesus’ intimate knowledge of Nathanael and the
revelation that he makes to him leads to a transformation in Nathanael and he
comes to faith. He responds to Jesus with a confession and though he begins
with Rabbi, he moves on to recognizing Jesus as Son of God and King of Israel.
However, Jesus responds by pointing out to Nathanael
that this is only the beginning of the revelation that Jesus makes. If he continues
to remain open he will experience even greater things. By means of a double
“Amen”, Jesus points out to Nathanael and to others there that he will be the
bridge between heaven and earth. He will be that place and person in whom the
earthly and divine encounter each other. He as Son of man will make God known.
Skepticism and cynicism are common among many people.
While this is not a problem in itself, what causes the problem is when these
lead to a closed attitude. In a world in which we refuse to believe unless we
first see, Jesus seems to be saying to us like he said to Nathanael “First
believe than you will see”.
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