To read the texts click on the texts: 2 Cor6:4-10; Mt 10:17-22
St Gonzalo Garcia (1556-1597) was born in the
western coastal town of Vasai, a suburb of the city of Mumbai, on February 5,
1557.
He studied under the tutelage of the Jesuits for
eight years from 1564 to 1572. At the age of fifteen, he was take to Japan by
Fr. Sebastian Gonçalves, a Jesuit priest working in Vasai and who tutored Garcia.
He soon managed to learn the language and since
was seen as an affable person; he soon became popular in the local community as
a catechist.
Gonsalo's long cherished dream to be a Jesuit did
not materialise and he moved on to Manila in the Philippines as a lay
missionary. In the Philippines, he was influenced by a Franciscan priest, Fr.
Peter Baptista and soon joined the Seraphic Order as a lay brother. After
working with the leprosy patients there he was formally ordained as a
Franciscan as the Friars Minor at Manila.
On May 26, 1592, the Spanish governor in the
Philippines sent Garcia on a diplomatic mission back to Japan along with the
Franciscan priest Baptista. After working for four years there, the Japanese
shogun suspected the missionaries of sedition and they were placed under house
arrest in their monastery in Miaco (Kyoto) on 8 December 1596. A few days
afterwards, when they were singing vespers, they were arrested, handcuffed and imprisoned.
On February 5, Garcia was crucified on Nagasaki
Hills with twenty six of his companions. St. Garcia was the first to be
extended on, and nailed to, the cross, which was then erected in the middle of
those of his companions. While being nailed, Garcia sang praises of God, earning
him the martyr's title.
In 1627, Garcia and his fellow martyrs were
declared as Venerable by Pope Urban VIII. On June 8, 1862 Garcia was declared a
saint by Pope Pius IX.
The Gospel text for the feast of today is part of
the Mission Discourse of Matthew. The sayings found in Matthew’s Mission
Discourse here are found in the Eschatological Discourse of Mark (Mk 13:9-13).
This is an indication that for Matthew, Mission is already eschatological and
this is proved through the life and death of Garcia. The punishment, which is
referred to here, is not random, but official punishment from members of
organised authority. Even in this difficult situation the disciples are offered
encouragement. They will depend not on their own strength, but on the Holy
Spirit. They are to be missionaries even in the courtroom. Their imprisonment
and trial must be regarded as an opportunity to make mission known. Mission
takes priority even over family ties and if family ties have to be broken
because of mission then so be it. The affirmation of the coming of the Son of
Man is probably meant to provide succour to the missionaries in their distress.
Gracia had possibly read the Mission Discourse many
times and that may have influenced him positively. He was also confident of the
resurrection and of victory even in the face of defeat and death. He knew that
if he continued to stand for the truth, he would indeed be victorious.
It is important to note that Garcia did not go
around looking for trouble nor did he desire martyrdom for the sake of dying
for Jesus. However, he was unafraid to stand for the truth even if it meant
giving up his life.
The Jesus who challenged Garcia is the same Jesus
who challenges us today. He is not calling us here to be sadists and look for
suffering, persecution and pain. Rather he is challenging us to go about doing
what we have to do, to be as prudent as possible about it and if despite that
persecution, suffering and pain come, to be prepared and ready for it and not
to be afraid.
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