To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 3:13-15, 17-19;1 Jn 2:1-5; Lk 24:35-48
The last verse of today’s Gospel “You are
witnesses of these things”, sets not only the theme for the readings of today,
but also summarizes both the privilege and responsibility of being witnesses.
The question, however, is to what are the
disciples to witness? To whom must they witness? They are called to witness
clearly to the person of Christ – specifically to his death and resurrection
and also to the fact that in his name forgiveness of sins is to be proclaimed
to all.
Jesus shows this to them in two ways. The first is
in the manifestation of himself. Even as he stands in their midst, he greets
them with the greeting of peace. This greeting coming from the risen Lord is
more than merely a greeting. It is a gift, a surety, a tangible thing. It refers
to wholeness and embraces every aspect of life. It is a gift that will sustain
them in all their endeavors and encourage them in mission. After the gift of
peace, Jesus responds to their shock and amazement by convincing them that he
is not a spirit, but flesh and blood. He is the same Jesus who died and was
buried who is now raised. The second way in which Jesus reveals the content of
their witness is in the instructions he gives them concerning mission.
Their Mission is not different from his. It is at
one with and continues the Mission that Jesus himself inaugurated. The
disciples are called to proclaim not merely Jesus’ death and resurrection but
also that precisely because of this Christ-event all people everywhere have
been forgiven, accepted and loved. The disciples are called to proclaim that
the name Jesus means that God saves from sin.
Peter understood this message clearly as is
evident in his address to the people gathered in the Temple. Though Jesus was
rejected, despised and killed for no fault of his, yet, the God who raised him
forgives all those involved in their heinous act. Because they have received
this unconditional forgiveness in Jesus’ name, they are called to a metanoia, a
change of mind, heart and vision. The acceptance of God’s forgiveness must
result in a transformation.
This idea is reiterated by John in the second
reading of today in which he exhorts the community to realize that because
Jesus died for the sins of the whole world, the response to such a death must
be a life well lived. This is shown by obedience to the command that Jesus
taught, that all love one another as brothers and sisters. This is how love for
God and Jesus is shown.
“You are witnesses of these things”, is a
declaration that Jesus continues to make even today. We who have experienced
God’s unconditional love in Jesus are called to proclaim – like the first
disciples – both the Christ event and that in Jesus’ name, God continues to
forgive, accept and love. However, this forgiveness cannot be proclaimed if we
have not first experienced it ourselves. It is strange but true that the only
way we can experience forgiveness is, if we first forgive. The Lord’s Prayer
which is one of the most common and well-known prayers makes the same point. We
ask the Lord to forgive us only as we forgive. In other words, we will not be
in a position to receive God’s forgiveness if our hearts are filled with
unforgiveness. In the creed of the Catholic Church, belief in the forgiveness
of sins stands besides belief in the Holy Catholic Church and the communion of
saints which indicates how central this aspect is to being Christian.
Psychologists and doctors today tell us that the
larger majority of our illnesses today are psychosomatic. This means that when
the “inside” (psuchç) of a person is affected then the “outside” (sōma) will
also be affected. One of the main reasons why the “inside” gets affected is
because of lack of forgiveness and holding on to hurts and resentments.
The hands and feet that Jesus showed his disciples
are visible today in each of us who claim to be his disciples. These are shown
to the world as “proof” not only of the fact that Jesus is alive, but that in
his name, forgiveness is even now being preached. It is significant that the
content of the preaching, even after the resurrection of Jesus, is to be
forgiveness, because that is why Jesus came into the world; to save people from
their sins. This forgiveness can be preached and made real only if we bear witness
to it through our lives.
“Forgive”, I am fond of saying, “it is good for
your health”.
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