To read the texts click on the texts: Wis 9:13-18; Phlm 9b,10, 12-17; Lk 14:25-33
“Look
before you leap” is a phrase which might be used to summarise the readings of
today. This might also be phrased as “Think before you take the plunge” or
even, “Plan before you make a decision.” While this is true of any decision,
and especially of important ones, it is all the more true of the decision to
decide whether to follow Jesus. This is because Jesus demands total commitment,
total dedication, and total loyalty. There can be no turning back. There can be
no half-hearted measure. There can be no sitting on the fence once one has
decided to follow.
The
challenges and difficulties of this unconditional following are brought out
well in the first reading of today from the Book of Wisdom, which speaks of how
our mortal nature makes us vulnerable. It tells of how, because we are human,
we are limited and lack understanding and perseverance. We lack the insight and
wisdom that is required to do what we have to do and commit ourselves to
persevere. It is only with the assistance of God’s spirit of wisdom that it is
possible for us to discern God’s will and to do what is required of us.
This
is the discernment to which Jesus calls his listeners. He does not mince words
or couch them in pious platitudes. Rather, he tells it like it is. It is the
language of the cross. However, it must be noted that the term “cross bearing”
has been corrupted over the centuries. Bearing a cross has nothing whatsoever
to do with chronic illness, painful physical conditions, or trying family
relationships. It is instead what we do voluntarily as a consequence of our
commitment to Jesus Christ. It is the outcome of an unconditional following of
Jesus. Cross bearing requires deliberate sacrifice and exposure to risk. It
requires opening oneself to ridicule in order to follow Jesus. This commitment
is not just to a way of life, however. It is a commitment to a person. A
disciple follows Jesus and learns and lives a new way of life.
In
a sense, no one can know whether he or she will be able to fulfill a commitment
to discipleship. This is precisely why the discernment and wisdom given by the
Spirit is required. Thus, through the two parables that make up the text for
today, Jesus calls each person who would be a disciple to consider, in advance,
what that commitment requires. In the parables, Jesus is not providing a lesson
on Cost, Accountancy or a strategy for war. Rather, he is calling for
preparedness and perseverance before deciding to follow him. Jesus did not set
his face towards Jerusalem without being prepared to face all that would happen
to him there, including the laying down his life. Thus, he expects that anyone
who takes the first step must be prepared to go with him till the end.
The
cost of discipleship is paid in many different ways. For some, it means a
redirection of time and energy. For others, it means a change in personal
relationships, in vocation, or in a commitment of financial resources. But, for
each person, the call to discipleship is all consuming. A complete change in
priorities is required of anyone who decides to follow. No part-time disciples
are accepted. No partial commitments are allowed. Since the demands are tough,
Jesus does not lure his listeners into unconsidered commitments with false
promises. He makes it explicitly clear that following him will not be easy.
Following him will require the involvement of the whole person.
In
making these demands, Jesus could be as forthright and honest as he was
because, more than the quantity or number of disciples, what mattered to him
was the quality and depth of commitment and fidelity. He was not interested in
number or size, but in depth and intensity. His goal and vision was the kingdom
and with the kingdom, there could be no room for mediocrity, complacency, and
smugness. Jesus could also be as forthright and honest as he was because his
own commitment to the kingdom was of the highest level and quality. He demanded
from others what he gave himself. His life was the example of what he demanded
of others.
The
costs of discipleship, and the price of following Jesus, are made explicit in
the second reading of today when Paul requests Philemon to take Onesimus, the
slave, back. However, he is to be taken back not as slave, but as brother and
fellow disciple because, with Jesus there is no distinction. All are loved
equally, all are regarded equally, and all are accepted whole-heartedly.
Thus,
the call to discipleship is made, not only to a select few, but to every person
who opens him/herself to listen to that call. While there is no coercion and
force on the part of Jesus, there is the emphatic and categorical demand to
follow wholly and completely. Once one has weighed all the options, once one
has made discernment, and once one has decided to follow, there can be no
turning back.
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