To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 4:13-21; Mk 16:9-15
Most
scholars today regard Mk 16:9-20 as an addition to the original ending of Mark
at 16:8. A number of reasons are put forward for this view. The first is that
Mary Magdalene is introduced in 16:9 as if she is being mentioned for the first
time. However, Mark has mentioned her
before (15:47; 16:1). Second, there is no mention of a Galilean apparition in these
verses, though one is explicitly promised in 16:7. Third, these verses are a
combination, in summary form, of the post resurrection appearances of Jesus in
the other Synoptic Gospels, in John, and in the Acts of the Apostles.
The
text of today begins by narrating the appearance of the risen Lord to Mary
Magdalene. Her witness is not believed by those to whom she communicates this
news. The next to witness the risen Lord are two disciples as they were walking
into the country. These, too, were not believed. Jesus then appears to the
eleven while they are at table and first, upbraids them for their stubbornness
and lack of faith and then, makes them messengers and apostles of the good news
to the whole world.
Even
in the longer ending, one of the main themes is the lack of faith on the part
of the disciples. Because of what they witnessed at the crucifixion, they had
given up and felt defeated. They had lost all hope and could not get themselves
to believe that God could make all things new. Yet, as he did in his life time,
Jesus reaches out to them even in their weakness and fear. Since he was able to
accomplish all that God wanted him to even when on the cross, he knew that God
could continue to accomplish his will even in his weak and frightened disciples.
Thus, while they are made aware of their fear, they are also challenged to go
beyond it, confident in the knowledge that Jesus himself would be with them.
Doubt
is the friend of faith; the enemy of faith is fear. However imperfect our
faith, and however many times we remain silent when we should testify to the
gospel, we can always return to the Lord. None of us can get so far away from
Jesus that we cannot be touched by God’s healing presence. Jesus continues to
use each of us even in our weakness to be his messengers of the good news that,
in him, God loves everyone.
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