To read the texts click on the texts: Jer 33:14-16;1 Thess 3:12-4:2; Lk 21:25-28, 34-36
There are very clearly
two responses to the signs that precede the coming of the Son of Man on the
cloud. One response is to be so frightened and paralysed by far that one faints
because judgement is near at hand. The other response is to stand up and raise
one’s head, because redemption is near at hand.
Why are there two
responses? What are the factors which will determine people’s response? The
answer to these questions is contained in the texts that have been chosen for
this first Sunday in Advent.
No matter how
invincible we may think we are, and no matter how many strides we may take in
the fields of science and technology; death is a certainty. Our life here on earth
is limited and temporary. There is no doubt that we will all pass from this
world someday. Since this is the case, some respond by adopting the philosophy
of the Epicureans or the Carvkas in which the core theme is “Eat, drink and
make merry, for tomorrow you die”. This philosophy is based on the belief that
pleasure is the sole good. The Epicureans and the Carvakas live lives centred
on themselves and on their wants alone and will not care about the needs of
others. It is logical then, that when these are faced with the prospect of death,
they will be frightened.
There are, on the other
hand, those who will walk the way Jesus has shown. They, too, know that life on
earth is temporary and passing and hence, they will do everything in their
power to make the lives of others on earth a little more meaningful. They will
focus, not on themselves but, on others and in doing so, make even this passing
world a heaven on earth. These will be able to hold their heads high and be
unafraid when the Son of Man does come. However, since they are prepared all
the time, they will neither focus too much on that day when he will come nor
will they speculate about when that day will arrive. All that matters to them
will be to live fully and completely in the present.
The first reading of
today, from the prophet Jeremiah, makes this point clear, While earlier,
Jeremiah had named the king whom God would send as “The Lord is our
righteousness”, here, it is the city in which God’s people dwell that is called
by this name. This is because the king, himself, will show the way by living a
righteousness life and he will challenge others who dwell in his city to do the
same, Those who dwell in this city must ensure that they live up to its name.
This they will do by making certain that justice, honesty, and integrity
prevail among them.
The prophecy of
Jeremiah was fulfilled in its entirety only in the coming of Jesus, who is the
incarnation of justice. It was through his words and actions that he brought
justice and righteousness to everyone whom he encountered. Even as he did so,
he challenged all who came in contact with him to live the kind of life that he
lived and to reflect that kind of life in every action and word. He was able to
convince his disciples that this way was the only way to live. He was also able
to convert a Saul into a Paul.
It is the same
converted Paul who explains to the Thessalonians, in the first reading of
today, that their community must be one in which love is shown in action. He
himself learnt this from the crucified and risen Christ and he has taught it as
he learned it. They must not become complacent or give in to mediocrity.
Many of us live in the
future rather than in the present. We want to know what will happen tomorrow
and, in the process, do not live fully today. This obsession with the future is
because we are frightened. We are frightened of what the future holds for us.
We are frightened of whether the future will be better than or worse than our
present. The readings of today call for a total living in the present and doing
what we have to do in the here and now, without useless worry about what the
morrow may bring. This is what it means to be ready at all times.
However, we will only
be able to have such confidence to continue doing what we are doing. If we give
up the negative things that we might be doing and the negative attitudes that
we might carry. We need to substitute the negative with everything that
enhances, that builds up and that is positive. Being good and doing good are not
to be looked upon as burdens. They are to be seen as something that comes
naturally to the Christian who, because of Christ’s life, mission, death, and
resurrection has moved from darkness to light and from fear to love. We must
show, through this kind of positive and fearless living, that we are, indeed,
children of the light. We must show that we have, as inspiration, the person
and message of Christ.
We will become that
city of righteousness to which everyone will look and learn the Lord’s ways.
Those who look will learned that to be obsessed with what is not yet, is to
fail to appreciate fully the present moment. They will realize that it is
better to be positive than negative, better to enhance and build up rather than
pull down and destroy, and better to live fully and completely rather than die
without ever having lived.
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