To read the texts click on the texts: Bar 5:1-9; Phil 1:3-6, 8-11; Lk 3:1-6
The
Gospel text of today begins with a number of chronological references. These
are not merely historical but theological. The chronological references are of
two kinds: political and religious or even, secular and religious. By such a
strategy, Luke has succeeded, not only in situating the preaching of John the
Baptist in history but also, in stating that God works through Jesus in every
sphere of human life. No area is beyond the purview of God’s influence.
However, as true as this is, it is also true that God’s word regarding his Son
and his coming is not revealed, not to the high priest, but to a prophet in the
wilderness. He will be the one who will prepare the way of the One who is to
come.
The
preaching of John the Baptist is extensive. It extends, not only to a few
people or even to one category of people but, to all peoples everywhere. It
breaks all barriers and boundaries. In his preaching, John issues a summons, to
all who are willing to listen, to “repent”. This summons is issued in order
that everyone might prepare their minds and hearts for the coming of the Lord.
If all of nature, the valleys, the mountains, and the hills, respond to this
call, then, the least humans can do is to also respond.
This
call to respond to what God is doing for his people is also part of the theme
of the First reading of today. God, in his mercy and infinite love, has visited
his people and brought them salvation. Even in the most miserable conditions,
even when all seems lost, even when it does not seem worthwhile to carry on,
perseverance is indeed, the key. The misery and desolation will not continue
forever. Things will change. This means that his people must constantly engage
with human life in all its complexity, ambiguity, and incomprehension. They do
not deny the sufferings and pains. They do not deny that there are challenges
ahead. Rather, despite their awareness of these things, they plod on. What will
sustain them on the path is the confidence that the Lord will guarantee a just
future.
Even
as we want to believe this, a brief look around us today belies this guarantee.
Injustice and oppression seem to continue unabated and unchecked. The
oppressors are seen to get away with even the most violent of crimes. The cries
of the poor and marginalized seem to fall on deaf ears. Where is the God of
hope? Where is the God of consolation? Where is the God of justice and
righteousness? Why does he not answer?
The
truth is that he is here and that he does answer. He keeps speaking his word at
every moment but, his word will not be heard as long as we close our ears, our
eyes, and our hearts. It is not God, but we, as humans, who are responsible for
the depressing situation in which we find ourselves today. However, even in
this depression, there is a ray of hope and Paul provides it in the Second
reading of today. Writing to the Philippians from prison, he exudes confidence,
courage, and joy. His first words to them are words of thankfulness and joy.
Though he had a capital sentence hanging over him, Paul will not let something
as “minor” as that affects his disposition and attitude. He will continue to be
hopeful. He will continue to believe. The source of his faith is based on what
God has already done in Christ and, what God will do in all who believe. The
Philippians, on their part have let nothing come in the way of their confidence
in God. They have shown this by proclaiming, through their sharing in the good
news, that God, in Christ, is reconciling the world to himself. Thus, despite
all evidence to the contrary, the readings of today converge on one main point:
hope. This hope is not illusive or deceptive, but real and reliable. God has
given grounds for this hope by bringing back his people from exile into
freedom, as Baruch had prophesied. The whole of nature has been transformed by
what God has done for his people. God has given further grounds for this hope
through the proclamation of John the Baptist who announced, not only what God
has already done but also, what he is still in the process of doing. Paul and
the Philippians lived out this hope even in the most trying circumstances. They
continued to believe, even when things seemed totally out of control. They
believed because they were confident that God, who began the good work, would
bring it to completion.
The
readings of today pose two related challenges to us who profess to be disciples
of Jesus. The first challenge is that we continue to proclaim, even when things
do not go the way we want, that God is still in charge. This proclamation
cannot remain at the verbal level but has to be translated into action. The
Church is called to be that “voice in the wilderness” which proclaims that
injustice is at an end and that the poor will be given their just due. We have
to proclaim this message to everyone. It is an inclusive message and thus,
includes the whole of humanity and nature as well.
Baruch
and John the Baptist dared to proclaim the message. Paul and the Philippians
lived it. Will we?
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