To read the texts click on the texts: Acts1:12-14; Lk 1:26-38
The Feast of Our Lady of
the Rosary was formerly known as the Feast of Our Lady of Victory. Legend has
it that Our Lady appeared to St. Dominic in 1208, and gave him the Rosary to be
used as a tool against all kinds of challenges.
Our Lady of the Rosary,
also known as Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary, is a title of the Blessed
Virgin Mary in relation to the Rosary. The Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary is
October 7. It was formerly known as the Feast of Our Lady of Victory. The development
of the Rosary as a form owes much to the followers of St. Dominic. On October
13, 1917, Our Lady of Fatima told the children, “I am the Lady of the Rosary”.
The text chosen for the
feast relates a scene immediately after the announcement of the birth of John
the Baptist and contains the announcement of the birth of Jesus. There are many
similarities in the annunciations to Mary and to Zechariah. The angel Gabriel
is the one who makes both announcements. Both Zechariah and Mary are called by
name and exhorted not to be afraid. Both ask a question of the angel, and it is
the angel who tells them what name each child is to be given. It is the angel who predicts what each child
will turn out to be. However, even as there are similarities, there are
differences in the narratives. While the announcement to Zechariah comes in the
Temple and as a result of his fervent prayer, the announcement to Mary comes
(apparently) when she is in her home and it is unanticipated. While Zechariah
and his wife Elizabeth are advanced in age, Mary has not yet stayed with her
husband, and so is a virgin. The birth of John to parents who are past the age
of child bearing is a miracle, but even greater is the miracle of the birth of
Jesus, who would be born through the Holy Spirit, and to a virgin. Even as John
the Baptist goes with the spirit and power of Elijah, Jesus will be called “Son
of God”. Luke clearly wants to show John as great, but only the forerunner of
the Messiah, Jesus, who is greater.
Here, too, like in the
case of the announcement of the birth of John the Baptist, God intervenes in
human history. Mary though betrothed or
engaged to Joseph, who was of David’s family, had not yet lived with him. This
she would do only after marriage, which would be one year after the betrothal.
The angel greets Mary as the recipient of God’s grace. She has opened herself
to the promptings of God’s Spirit. While Zechariah was gripped with fear at the
very appearance of the angel, in the case of Mary, it is the angel’s greeting
that perplexed her. The angel reassures Mary and makes the announcement, not
only of Jesus’ birth, but of who he will be and all that he will accomplish.
In response to this
announcement Mary, like Zechariah, asks a question. While both questions seem
similar, it is clear that Zechariah’s question expressed doubt and asked for a
sign, as is evident in the angel’s words before Zechariah is struck dumb. Mary’s
question, on the other hand, is a question asked in faith. Mary did not
question the truth of the revelation like Zechariah did. She asked only for
enlightenment on how God would accomplish this wonderful deed. This will be
accomplished in Mary through the work of God’s spirit. This is why the child
will be called holy. Luke probably also intends to convey here that it is not
merit on Mary’s part that obtained for her what she received, but God’s
generous gift in the Spirit.
The evidence that what
the angel has announced will indeed take place is the pregnancy of Elizabeth,
for nothing is impossible for God. Mary responds, not merely with a Yes, but by
asking that the Lord work in her to accomplish all that he wants. The annunciation
would not have been complete without Mary’s trusting, obedient response.
Today, many assume that
those whom God favours will enjoy the things we equate with a good life: social
standing, wealth, and good health. Yet Mary, God’s favoured one, was blessed
with having a child out of wedlock who would later be executed as a criminal.
Acceptability, prosperity, and comfort have never been the essence of God’s
blessing. The story is so familiar that we let its familiarity mask its
scandal. Mary had been chosen, “favoured,” to have an important part in God’s
plan to bring salvation to God’s people, but it is unthinkable that God would
have forced Mary to have the child against her will. Mary is an important
example, therefore, of one who is obedient to God even at great risk to self
When we think of or
reflect on Mary, the one word that comes to mind to describe her whole life is
the word, AMEN, a word which may be translated, “so be it”, “your will be
done”, “do whatever you want to do in my life”. This was, indeed, Mary’s
constant response to every situation in her life, especially when she could not
understand why things were happening the way they were. The text of today is,
then, a call and challenge to each one of us, that we, too, like Mary, might be
able to say YES to all that God wants to do in our lives. It is a challenge to
be open and receptive to the Spirit of God, so that we, too, might be able to
give birth to the Saviour in our hearts.
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