To read the texts click on the texts : 1 Maccabees 6:18-31; Lk 19:1-10
The story of Zacchaeus’ encounter with
Jesus is exclusive to the Gospel of Luke and is the last encounter of Jesus
with outcasts before he enters Jerusalem. It takes place when Jesus is passing
through Jericho and on his way to Jerusalem. Zacchaeus is the name of the tax
collector who Luke informs us is “rich” (19,2). He desires to see Jesus, but
there are obstacles to his desire. The first is the crowd and the second is his
own short stature. These are interconnected. If there were no crowd, his short
stature would not have mattered and if he were tall the crowd would not have mattered.
Zacchaeus does not allow thses to hinder him and does what no grown man at his
time would do: he runs. Worse: he climbs a tree. Through this Luke indicates
that Zacchaeus was willing to face ridicule and being mocked by the crowd in
order to do what he had set about to do. He gives up his self-importance and
dignity, because all that matters to him is to see and encounter Jesus. When
Jesus comes to the place where Zacchaeus he asks him to hurry and come down.
Zacchaeus obeys instantly. The reaction of the crowd is to grumble that Jesus
would go to the house of a sinner. Zacchaeus on the other hand responds with
generosity and uses the visit of Jesus to redeem himself. Jesus responds by
confirming Zacchaeus’ status as a “son of Abraham”, not because he was born
one, but because of his repentance. In the last verse of the story, Jesus
pronounces salvation on the house of Zacchaeus and reaffirms his own mission as
Son of man: to seek and save the lost.
The desire of Zacchaeus to see Jesus is
a genuine one. He shows it is genuine by his willingness to overcome any
obstacles that come in the way of his seeing. He is willing to persevere and do
all that is required of him. His perseverance is rewarded by his meeting Jesus
and being transformed by him.
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