To read the texts click on the texts: Ex 11:10-12:14;Mt 12:1-8
The story, which forms the text of
today, may be termed as a Sabbath controversy. Matthew refers here to Sabbath
for the first time in his gospel. The point of contention is not very clear in
Matthew, because the law permitted a person passing through a neighbour’s grain
field to pluck heads of corn and eat them (Deut 23,23-25). The point here seems
to be whether such an act could be done on the Sabbath. While in Mark the
Pharisees ask a question, in Matthew, they are clearly hostile and make a
charge. In his response to the Pharisees, Jesus quotes refers to the story of
David in 1 Samuel 21,1-6, where David went beyond the rule to the need of his
men. If David could do such a thing, then Jesus who is greater than David can
do so even more. The Matthean Jesus also refers to the text from Numbers
28,9-10 where the priests in the Temple sacrifice there on the Sabbath,
indicating that sacrifice is greater than the Sabbath. Since mercy is greater
than sacrifice, it is surely greater than the Sabbath.
Reaching out in love to anyone in need
takes precedence over every rule, law and regulation. It is the human who must
always come first. The rule, law and regulation follows.
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