To read the texts click on the texts:2 Sam 12:7-10; Gal2:16,19-21; Lk 7:36-8:3
I was preaching in a Church one Sunday morning about
the unconditional forgiveness of God and of God’s unfathomable mercy and love.
In the course of my homily I said that God forgives us before we sin, God
forgives us after we sin and God forgives us even when we are in the act of
sinning. I insisted that God constantly and continuously forgives and loves. I
also quoted 1 Jn 4:10 which says: “In this is love, not that we loved God but
that he loved us and sent his Son to be the atoning sacrifice for our sins.”
This means that no matter what we do or how far we stray, God will always take
us back. After the final blessing, many parishioners came to ask me questions
about the homily. One of them said; “Then Father does it mean that I can do
whatever I want and be forgiven.” She probably thought I would say No, but my
answer was “Yes, yes, yes.”
The same question is raised and answered by the
readings of today. The first reading and Gospel both speak of the sinfulness of
each one of us. They remind us that all of us without exception are sinners. The
second reading answers the question of God’s unconditional forgiveness and
mercy in one word: grace.
The attitude of King David in the first reading and that
of Simon the Pharisee in the Gospel reading is similar. Both are not able to
open themselves to receive God’s grace. There is a double consequence to this
attitude. The first is that they see sin easily in the other but not in
themselves and second is due to this they condemn the other and so close
themselves to forgiveness and pardon.
David is indeed “the man” who is guilty of the sin
brought out by Nathan in the parable. Yet, immersed as he is in his own sin, he
cannot see it. This is why the initial emotions that well up in his heart are
anger, indignation and fury, and not repentance. He points his finger at the
other not realizing that three and pointing back at him. This is also what
Simon the Pharisee does. He is able to recognize that the woman who anoints
Jesus’ feet is a sinner and indeed she is. However, his self-righteousness and
conceit does not allow him to see himself also as a sinner. He, like David
points a finger at her (and through her, even at Jesus).
Like Nathan who points out David’s sin, Jesus points
out to Simon where he falls short.
The woman who anointed Jesus’ feet in the Gospel
text of today stands in contrast to both David and Simon. She is aware. She
knows she is a sinner and so in need of grace. She knows she has fallen short
and so has to repent. She knows that forgiveness from Jesus is assured and so she
can love. Her act is an act of love because she has been forgiven. In other
words forgiveness is first and the consequence of that forgiveness is her
reaching out in love.
This is what Paul means when he speaks of grace in
the second reading of today. No one can demand God’s forgiveness. No one is
worthy of receiving God’s forgiveness. No one can merit God’s forgiveness,
mercy and pardon simply because it is given freely and gratuitously. All the
good that we do, all the benevolent acts that we perform and all the love that
we share has its source in God’s unconditional love for us. God loved first and
so we are able to love. We live in this knowledge that God loves us even when
each of us is steeped in sin. God’s love is not given “because of” but “in
spite of”.
Though so many pages of scripture speak about this
reality, there are so many who are not aware of this unrestricted and
unreserved love of God. We continue to think that God’s love has to be earned
and merited. We continue to think that we must be good for God to love us. We
continue to think that God’s love will be given only when we are obedient and
compliant. The truth, however, is exactly the opposite. The truth is that even
the most lethal and mortal sin is forgiven because of God’s magnanimity and
generosity.
How then are we to respond? What are we to do?
The best response is shown in the attitudes of the
woman in the Gospel text of today and Paul. We must first become aware of the
reality that it is grace that saves and not our deeds. This means that we
become aware that all that we do in love is not for reward but a consequence of
our being loved. The woman in the Gospel text was able to love because she
became aware of the forgiveness she had already received.
Second because we have received such unconditional
love we must like Paul be able to say that Christ lives in us. The consequence
of Christ living in us is that we will never condemn others or point fingers at
them. We will realize that we are all of us in the same boat and all in need of
grace. Our attitude towards others (even if we know that they are sinners) must
be of empathy and concern. While on the one hand we are called to be like
Nathan and make others aware of their sin, we must also realize the danger of
being like Simon and David and being blind to our own sin.
Finally, we are also called like Jesus to
understand, understand and understand again.
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