To read the texts click on the texts: Isa 50:4-7; Phil2:6-11; Lk 22:14-23:56
The parents of a young boy in a
Private school were at their wits end about what to do with their child. He was
failing in all subjects and no amount of coercion, rewards, or gifts, could
effect any change. They consulted many of their friends and relatives. They
took the child to Psychologists and academicians but, to no avail. Finally, one
of their relatives suggested that they send their son to a school run by the
Jesuits. Since they had tried every other means, and since they did not think
the child could get any worse, they enrolled him in the local school run by the
Jesuits. After the first semester results were out, the parents were pleasantly
surprised to find that their son had not only passed in all subjects, but had
topped the class in three of the six subjects that he was studying. They rushed
to the school to thank the Jesuit Principal whom they thought was responsible
for the change. The Principal accepted the praise as humbly as he could. He
then called the boy to his office to find out from him the reason for this
dramatic change. When the boy was asked the reason, he looked up at the
Crucifix hanging in the Principal’s office and said, “When I looked up at that man
hanging on the Cross, I got scared because I knew that you were serious about
things and I decided not to take any chances.”
The man hanging on the Cross is
what Passion Sunday is all about. This Sunday is also called Palm Sunday, since
palm branches are distributed. However, the focus is on the betrayal, arrest,
suffering and crucifixion of Jesus rather than on his triumphal entry into
Jerusalem just before his death. Passion / Palm Sunday is the start of Holy
Week in which the Church commemorates the Last Supper and the first Eucharist
on Holy Thursday. Christ’s death on Good Friday, and the resurrection on Easter
Sunday. By identifying ourselves with the ‘mystery’ of Jesus’ suffering, death,
and resurrection, we ourselves experience a great liberation, a ‘Passover’ from
various forms of sin and enslavement to a life of joy and freedom.
The Passion narrative in Luke,
read in this year, begins with the Last Supper. During the meal, three
significant events take place, all of which are connected with what happens in
the rest of the narrative. The first is the prediction of betrayal by Judas,
the second is the teaching on greatness, and the third is the prediction of
Peter’s denial. With regard to the betrayal, it must be remembered that being a
participant at the last supper must be remembered that being a participant at
the last supper will not protect one or absolve one from the act of treachery.
Judas must accept responsibility for his action. This is, therefore, true for
all those disciples who think that they are greater than others, and for Peter
who vehemently denies that he will deny. The followers must accept
responsibility for their failings. These acts are the exact opposite of Jesus’
attitude of service and fidelity which are so powerfully brought out in the
narrative.
Jesus was able to have these
attitudes because of his being in constant touch with God and, even now, in
this hour of crisis, he turns first, not to humans for consolation, but to God.
The first part of the prayer is for what Jesus wants, but the second, the
conclusion, is for what God wants. Jesus will state, clearly and unambiguously,
his own need for deliverance, but he will not forget to add that, to do God’s
will is his final aim. On the surface level, it might have seemed more
conducive to be delivered from trial and tribulation, to be delivered from the
Cross and delivered from ignominy, shame, and death. However, at the deeper
level, it was infinitely better that Jesus embrace the Cross in order to gain
victory over death and to be born to new life.
Jesus is serene and calm when he
is arrested and even reaches out to heal the servant whose right ear was cut
off in the melee. This is the effect of prayer. The effect of his prayer also
sustains him before the Sanhedrin, Pilate, and Herod. Jesus will not be cowed,
browbeaten, or intimidated. He will stand for what he believes in. He will
stand for the truth. Even if it means that he is not understood, even if it
means that he is abused, and even if it means that he is condemned to death, he
will continue to hold his head high. He will not be overcome with self pity. He
will not be defeated. This is why his last words, before he breathes his last,
are to commend his Spirit into God’s care.
The veil of the Temple being torn
in two, the Centurion proclaiming Jesus’ innocence, and the people going to
their homes beating their breasts, all these occurrences point to the fact that
true worship is now, no longer in the Temple but, on the Cross. They point to
the fact that, in death is victory, and that only in dying is there the
possibility of new life. They point to the fact that the man who hangs on the
Cross is not someone of whom we should be scared. They point to the fact that
the Cross is no longer a symbol of fear or defeat, but a symbol of victory
forever.
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