To read the texts click on the texts: Est. 4:1, 3-5, 12-14; Mt 7:7-12
The text of today consists of three imperatives:
Ask, Seek and Knock. These imperatives are based on three unconditional
promises: you will receive, you will find and it will be opened. While the
point made here is of perseverance in prayer and not giving up it is not the
focal point. The reason for this perseverance is God’s goodness and
gratuitousness. Thus, it is not human asking, seeking and knocking that is the
focal point, but God, who remains the actor. The reason why humans must ask,
seek and knock is in order to acknowledge their dependence on God. Ultimately
it is always God who is in control. That this is the point that Matthew makes
is clear in the explanation that follows. If human fathers who are weak, frail
and selfish themselves would never give their children anything that would be to
their detriment, how much more will God give what is good to those who
acknowledge their dependence on him by asking?
The last verse of today is what is known as “The
Golden Rule’ and serves as the conclusion not just to this section but to the
whole Sermon. The addition here of the clause “for this is the law and
prophets” results in this verse forming an inclusion with the similar clause in
5:17 which began the theme
of the Sermon. Also by adding the words “In everything” before the rule,
Matthew makes it all inclusive. There are numerous parallels to the Golden rule
but most of them are stated in the negative form. Here it is positive; “do to
others as you have them do to you”. This is initiatory and not retaliatory or
reciprocal. It means in other words that the disciple is the one who takes the
initiative in doing always the most loving thing to others.
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