The prologue of the Gospel of
John is an extremely rich text. Along with the other readings of today, from
Isaiah and Hebrews, which complement it wonderfully, one can gain insight into the
meaning of the mystery of the Incarnation.
Unlike Matthew and Luke who
begin their Gospels with stories of the birth of Jesus, the Gospel of John
begins with the pre-existent WORD and the relationship of the Word to be world.
It is Word, which is God, and also an incarnate word, a word made flesh. Thus,
the Prologue is concerned with the sphere of God, the eternal sphere and the
sphere of human beings, the temporal sphere. Thus, the prologue makes two main
points.
The first is that the abstract,
the incomprehensible, the unknowable, and the absolute mystery that is the Word
(God), has become concrete, comprehensible, knowable, and so the mystery
revealed because of the Word becoming flesh. However, this mystery is not as
easy to understand as it may seem. Many take offense at this. They want some
divine figure, some fascinating, mysterious being, able to impress everyone
with feats of might and glory. But what they saw was only a man; a man of
compassion, a man who claimed to speak the truth. And they saw n o glory there.
No longer can we say that our God could not understand what it is like to
struggle against the opposition, to have to flee to another country, to be
betrayed by a friend, to grieve the loss of a loved one, to fear suffering and
death, to experience a seeming absence of his (or a) father. No, our God has
truly walked our walk; God’s Word of Love has truly taken flesh. Through the
Incarnation, heaven has come down to earth, and earth and heaven are reconciled
as never before. The incarnation means that human beings can see, hear, and
know God in ways never before possible. The relationship between divine and
human is transformed, because, in the incarnation, human beings are given
intimate, palpable, corporeal access to the cosmic reality of God. The story of
Jesus is not ultimately a story about Jesus; it is, in fact, the story about
God. When one sees Jesus, one sees God; when one hears Jesus, one hears God.
The second point that the
prologue makes is the response of humanity to the incarnate Word. Since the
Word is not a Word that is thrust on creation, but given freely and in total
generosity, human beings must respond to the Word in freedom. This response is
either acceptance or rejection.
The rejection of the Word by
Jesus’ own people, while being a historical fact, is a rejection that continues
even today. Darkness continues to try to overcome the light. Corruption,
selfishness, injustice, intolerance, communal disharmony and racial and caste
discriminations continue to raise their ugly heads. Darkness prevails when
selfishness conquers compassion or justice.
Yet, despite this rejection of
the Word, there is a note of hope and promise because there continue to be
people who will choose light over darkness and selflessness over selfishness,
justice over injustice, who will generously give not only their wealth but also
themselves in imitation of the one who became human and gave all. Those who opt
for the light will receive grace upon grace from him. This abundance of grace
continues to sustain them through the most trying times.
Therefore, the great message of
Christmas is that God became what we are, so that we could understand better
what God is, and we could believe with all our hearts that God understands what
we are.
Those who dare to accept the
light and walk in its ways begin to realize that God himself walks with them
and ahead of them. They know that in Jesus, Gold chose to live with humanity in
the midst of human weakness, confusion, and pain. To become flesh is to know
joy, pain, suffering, and loss. It is to love, to grieve, and someday to die.
The incarnation binds Jesus to the “everydayness” of human experience. This
Jesus continues to be born in our midst even today. When selflessness triumphs
over selfishness, Jesus is born again and Christmas happens.
By taking on our humanity,
Jesus has shown us that we can be divine and how far we can go even in our
humanity. We can love more, we can dare more, we can believe more, and we can
be more. Nothing is now outside the scope of our humanity which, after the
birth of Jesus, is but always an advantage.
Thus, Christmas is not merely
the celebration of a historical birth; a birth that took place over two
thousand years ago, It is about becoming conscious of who we really are as human
beings. It is the celebration of life in all its fullness. It is the
celebration of the transformation of limit to limitlessness, of selfishness to
selflessness, of bondage and fear to freedom and unconditional love.
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