To read the texts click on the texts: Dn 13:1-9,15-17,19-30,33-62; Jn 8:12-20
In these
verses Jesus’ teaching places him in conflict with those who are opposed to
him. The text begins with an “I am” saying of Jesus and here the predicate is
“light of the world”. Light was an important symbol in the celebration of the
Fest of Tabernacles or Booths. By proclaiming that he is the light of the
world, Jesus declares himself to be the true fulfilment of Tabernacles joy and
hope. The lights at the feast illuminated only the city of Jerusalem, Jesus
illuminates the whole world.
The
response to this light can be one of two responses. One can opt to follow the
light and so have the light of life, or to walk in darkness.
The
Pharisees respond to Jesus’ invitation by questioning the validity of Jesus’
self-witness. However, Jesus’ knowledge of his origin and his destination
validates his self-witness, because it derives from his relationship to God and
his whole career as the Word. Thus, Jesus is the only one who can bear witness
“on his behalf,” because he is the only one who has seen God and can make God
known. Because his opponents do not share Jesus’ knowledge, they cannot
recognize the validity of his witness. The opponents of Jesus judge by what is
visible and so do not recognise the divine origin of Jesus. Though Jesus judges
no one, when a moment of judgement occurs, his judgement, like the witness out
of which it arises, is valid, because he judges at one with the God who sent
him, the same God who sent him for salvation.
Jesus then meets the Pharisees’ demand for two witnesses by offering
himself and God.
At the
conclusion, it is made explicit that the time set for Jesus by God governs
Jesus’ life, not human intentions.
The choice
of light and darkness exists even today. There are numerous times when we too
like Jesus’ opponents choose darkness over light. Sometimes we do this because
we imagine that darkness is more appealing than light, at other times it is
because it is more convenient and to our advantage. If like Jesus we are able
to see beyond the merely physical and recognise light for what it is, we will
always opt for the light.
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