To read the texts click on the texts: Rev 14:14-19; Lk 21:5-11
Luke follows Mark 13:1-8 quite closely in these
verses, though he also makes some changes. While in Mark 13:1 Jesus comes out
of the Temple and predicts its destruction when his disciples point to it
magnificence, in Luke, Jesus is within the Temple when he predicts its
destruction when some (not the disciples) speak of its magnificence (21:5-6).
This is why unlike in Mark 13:3 he is not on the Mount of Olives opposite the
Temple, but within its precincts when he is asked about when this will take
place (21:7). Mark 13:3 has Peter, James, John and Andrew who ask this
question; Luke has the people pose the question. Jesus responds by stating not
the hour when this will take place, but by issuing a set of three warnings.
The
first warning is not to allow oneself to be led astray and be led into
believing that the ones’ who come in his name are the Messiah. The meaning of
this warning is broad and encompasses being led to sin, being taught false
teachings, and being deceived regarding apocalyptic events.
The second warning follows the first: the
disciples of Jesus must not go after these false Messiahs.
The third warning is not to be terrified when they
hear of wars and insurrections, because they are part of God’s plan in bringing
about the kingdom and must out of necessity happen before the final coming.
In times of great danger, stress, and hardship it
is natural for persons and communities of faith to turn to God and to the
future for hope, for the promise of deliverance. However, idle preoccupation and
speculation of what will happen at the end times is not called for. It is a
distortion of the Gospel message of Jesus who asks that we concern ourselves
not with gossip and guesswork, but in how we must do what we have to do in the
present.
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