To read the texts click on the texts: Isa 30:19-21,23-26; Mt 9:35-10:1,6-8
The text of today begins
with what is known as a Summary statement. It states succinctly the ministry of
Jesus which is both word and action. It forms an inclusion with a similar
summary in 4:23 and thus brackets what comes between, namely the Sermon on the
Mount (Chapters 5-7) and the Miracle Cycle (Chapters 8-9). Through this
Summary, Jesus is portrayed as Messiah in words and deeds. This Summary
statement and Jesus’ observation of the crowd, who appear to him as harassed
and helpless sheep without a shepherd, serves also as an Introduction to the
Mission Discourse in Matthew (10:1-42) which is the second Discourse in the
Gospel of Matthew.
By placing this Introduction at the beginning of the Mission
Discourse, Matthew succeeds in conveying that the Mission of the Disciples is
at one with, is continuous with, the Mission of Jesus. Like Jesus, they, too,
are called to say and do. They, too, are
called to word and action. They, too, are called, like Jesus, to make the
Kingdom that they proclaim a tangible reality.
The disciples’ mission is
not voluntary activity initiated by them; rather, they are chosen, authorized,
and sent by God through Christ. It is his authority with which they are sent.
They are to speak and act in Jesus’ name. The content of their missionary
proclamation is that the kingdom of heaven has indeed come. This is a kingdom
that is not theoretical but extremely practical and down-to-earth. This is why
the verbal proclamation has to be accompanied by action. The actions they perform
are actions of healing, of making whole. Since the kingdom of heaven is given
by God freely and gratuitously, their proclamation and actions must also be
done freely and without charge. God’s kingdom cannot be purchased and need not
be purchased, since it is God’s free gift.
The mission that Jesus
inaugurated continues even today. It is, even now, a mission that must consist
of both word and action. The word that is spoken must be a word that enhances
and builds up. The action that is performed
must be an action that heals and makes whole.
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