To read the texts click on the texts: Acts 20:17-27; Jn 17:1-11
Chapter 17, from which we will read today, tomorrow,
and the day after, is titled “The High Priestly Prayer” of Jesus. However, this
may also be seen as a farewell hymn of praise to God. This farewell is not
simply the death of Jesus, but is the “departure” from this world, a return to
the Father, after completing the work entrusted to him. It is thus a prayer of
thanksgiving and confidence. Since is the last prayer before the Passion
Narrative, which begins in Chapter 18, it must also be interpreted with this in
mind. The intimacy that Jesus shares with the Father shines through every
sentence of the prayer. Jesus speaks in this prayer directly to God.
The prayer is divided into three parts. In the first
(17:1-5), though it seems that he is praying for himself, what Jesus is really
doing is giving thanks to the Father for his graciousness and love. In the
second part (17:6-19), Jesus prays for his disciples and, in the final part of
the prayer (17:20-26), Jesus prays for those who will believe because of the
disciples preaching, i.e. future generations of disciples.
The prayer begins with Jesus adopting a formal posture
of prayer, looking up to heaven, and addressing God as “Father”. On the one
hand, this shows that Jesus now distances himself from his disciples and, on
the other, indicates the intimate relationship that Jesus shares with God. The
announcement of the “hour” at the beginning of the prayer points to the fact that
the prayer will be directed to God, keeping this in mind. It is the “hour” of
glorification because during it, Jesus will obey God completely, and in that
obedience, God will be revealed and glorified. Jesus, as Son, has revealed
God’s gift of eternal life to all who were willing to receive it. Jesus has
completed this work on earth and now, he has to return to the Father in order
to complete the work of glorification.
The work of glorification included making the name of
God known to all. Jesus has revealed the Father as Father and God as a God of
unconditional and bountiful love. The disciples have been able to see God
revealed in Jesus and thus, have kept God’s revealed word. Since Jesus is not
going to be in the world in the same way in which he was with the disciples, he
prays for their protection. This protection is to be manifested in the oneness
that the disciples will share to show those who do not yet believe, that Jesus
has indeed come from God and is with God.
Prayer is not primarily words, but an attitude. This
is what Jesus displays in his prayer. The manner in which one addresses God
displays the relationship that one shares with him. “Father” was the most
intimate term for Jesus to use and it shows the oneness that he felt with God.
Each of us has to find our own intimate term with which to address God. It is
important to realize that, after Jesus, God can never be looked at with fear or
trepidation, but only with confidence, courage, and hope.
Prayer does not begin with “me” but with God and his
glorification. However, the glorification of God is complete when love abounds,
because where love is, there God is. The effect of our prayer has to be seen in
tangible love, expressed in deeds, like it was in the life of Jesus.
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