To read the texts click on the texts: 1 Jn 3:22– 4:6; Mt 4:12-17, 23-25
The arrest of John the Baptist is the occasion for
Jesus to withdraw. However, the withdrawal of Jesus is not one from fear or
cowardice, but in keeping with his view of a non-violent kingship. Jesus will
not retaliate or react. He remains always the actor, not the reactor.
The reason why Matthew has Jesus settle in Galilee is
because of its association with Gentiles as is evident in the fifth formula or fulfilment
quotation in Matthew’s Gospel which here is from Isaiah. In Isaiah the context
is the reversal which will occur in the latter days, when the spiritual
darkness of Galilee will be dispelled by the dawn of the new age when the ideal
king appears. In Matthew, the text functions as a fulfilment of that new age.
In Jesus all darkness has been removed because the light has come.
While in Mark the first words that Jesus speaks
consist of his proclamation, this is not the case in Matthew. Jesus speaks
first with John the Baptist and during the temptations responds to Satan.
However, the first public words that Jesus speaks in Matthew are found here.
They consist of an imperative based on an indicative. The imperative is the
call to “Repent”. The reason for this repentance is that the kingdom of haven
is here or has already arrived. The text therefore explicates that no one can
do anything or need do anything to bring about the kingdom. No amount of effort
on the part of human beings can result in the coming of the kingdom. The reason
for this is that it has already come and is given as a free gift to all of
humankind. The proper response to the arrival of the kingdom is receiving it
with all humility and simplicity and openness and receptivity. A change of
mind, heart and vision is what is required to receive the kingdom as a free
gift from God. Since the kingdom that Jesus brings is one that has never been
experienced before, a narrow mind with a stereotypical way of looking at God
and the world will not be able to comprehend it, thus the new mind.
Many of us still think that it is our good deeds which
are responsible for our salvation and that if we continue to do good and be
good, we will have earned eternal life. This is a warped way of understanding
God, Jesus and his message. Our God in Jesus is not a God who is a grocer or
one who deals with us as in barter exchange. Salvation can never be earned or
bought by our goodness. Rather, our goodness is a consequence of our salvation.
'goodness is a consequence of our salvation', Thanks Father Errol for this illumination, Ever since your second session on'How to read the Gospel of Mathew', wherein you said, that 'Repentance as a consequence of God's Love', my heart is filled with gratitude.
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